A Beginner's Guide to Wikidata for Cultural Heritage

This page provides essential resources to help you get started with Wikidata, including courses, documentation, and video tutorials. It is specifically designed with the cultural heritage sector (institutional data managers, researchers, students etc) in mind.
We've included two different approaches to training. One option is full, long-form beginner trainings that cover a broad range of content in a single resource. The other option is a modular curriculum that breaks down the material into smaller, manageable sections. With this modular approach, you can pick up or revisit specific resources at your own pace, allowing you to choose the learning style and depth that best suits your needs.
Each resource includes a link, description, and overview of the topics covered. We have also provided options to suit different learning styles.
Learning Modes:
- Step-by-step: A tutorial that guides you through every click.
- Self-learner: A detailed tutorial encouraging exploration and independent discovery within Wikidata.
- Informational: A tutorial video focused on providing information rather than hands-on exercises.
Longform beginners introductions
[edit]This is a self-learner course that covers all the Wikidata basics in small increments, including short quizzes at the end of each section. |
Topics covered: create user account; edit user account; editing items; improve institution's QID; Sandbox; adding references; notability; linking images from wikimedia commons; statements; properties; references; qualifiers; external identifiers; notability; wikiprojects; mindset; searching; rank Learning mode: self-learner |
Another self-learner course that covers all the Wikidata basics, with clickable exercises. |
Topics covered: statements; properties; references; qualifiers; identifiers; mindset; searching Learning mode: self-learner |
Basic documentation page that includes useful links and graphs, first steps in editing Wikidata and also introduces exercises and tools. |
Topics covered: explains wikidata; how wikidata works; items; descriptions; Q&P-numbers; identifiers; values; queries; first steps Learning mode: self-learner |
Click through wikidata items and learn basic editing. |
Topics covered: items; labels; statements; identifiers; adding statements; references; coordinates; images; administrative territory; official website; inception date Learning mode: self-learner/step-by-step |
If you are looking for presentation slides that you can use for self-learning or as a tutorial for explaining Wikidata to your colleagues, this is a good resource. |
Topics covered: overview wikimedia family; CC licences; wikidata; triples; statements; glossary; external identifiers; creating an account; gadgets; creating an item; adding statements; geo coordinates; adding images; visualisations Learning mode: self-learner |
If you feel up to watching a tutorial on using wikidata within a GLAM context in full length, we can recommend Andrew Lih’s presentation at the MCN 2020. |
Topics covered: overview; what is wikidata, items, three part statements, language variation, queries, Q-numbers, knowledgegrapher tool, identifiers, geo coordinates; aliases; notability; SPARQL; modelling Learning mode: self-learner/informational |
General overview of the Wikidata universe for newcomers to get more familiar and self-reliant in this (sometimes) confusing ecosystem. |
Topics covered:
Learning mode: self-learner |
Modular beginners curriculum
[edit]If you’d rather like to focus on single aspects of getting started in Wikidata, we’ve curated a set of resources organised by different topics:
Creating a User Account
[edit]| Setting up an account | This is a very basic overview, it tells you where to click but does not provide much background information. |
Topics covered: Wikidata home page; creating account; item identifiers; statements; adding statements; properties Learning mode: step-by-step |
How to create an account and how to set preferences. |
Topics covered: creating account; register email address; enable notifications; gadgets Learning mode: self-learner | |
| Examples of professional wikidata user accounts: | ||
| Adding Widgets/Gadgets | Topics covered: Finding widgets/gadgets in the user profile plus mentions some useful ones Learning mode: self-learner | |
Wikidata Explained
[edit]| Wikidata lingo | This longer segment explains Q&P-numbers, items, properties, values, labels, and searching for/looking up Wikidata pages in a more detailed way. |
Topics covered: Q-&P-numbers; items; properties; values; labels; searching Learning mode: self-learner |
These slides cover the key concepts of Wikidata. |
Topics covered: triples; statements; item; property; value; inferences; glossary; external identifiers Learning mode: self-learner/informational | |
| Notability | This segment talks about “Wikipedia challenges” and highlights the differences in notability between Wikipedia and Wikidata. It includes more information on Wikipedia vs. Wikidata, but notability is mentioned more than once. |
Topics covered: notability; systemic bias; linked open data Learning mode: self-learner/informational |
This information page tells you everything you need to know about notability in Wikidata in a condensed, precise way and includes links for further information. |
Topics covered: notability; sitelinks; structural need Learning mode: self-learner/informational |
Basic Editing
[edit]| Creating a new item | This is a very basic step-by-step guide on how to search for an item, add a new item and how to add statements to an item. |
Topics covered: adding new item; search existing items; statements Learning mode: step-by-step |
Another step-by-step guide on how to search for an item, add a new item and how to add statements (specifically for a cultural venue item) and labels to an item. |
Topics covered: creating a new item; editing item; label; alias; description; statements; linking parts of a building; linking venues to organisations; situating venues Learning mode: self-learner/step-by-step | |
| Adding images | Step-by-step guide on how to add a pre-existing image from commons to a pre-existing item on wikidata. |
Topics covered: add image from Wikimedia commons to existing item in Wikidata Learning mode: step-by-step |
| Adding geo coordinates | Explains Open Street Map and how to add geo coordinates to Wikidata items. |
Topics covered: geo coordinates; location; references Learning mode: self-learner/step-by-step |
Data Modeling/Mapping your data to wikidata
[edit]| Check if your institution exists/improve your institution’s Q-ID | This is an editing exercise with the original participant‘s institutions Q-ID pages that can easily be transferred to your own institution’s Q-ID page. |
Topics covered: editing Q-ID page of an institution Learning mode: self-learner |
Tutorial on useful statements that can enhance a Wikidata item for a cultural venue. |
Topics covered: instance of; labels; geo coordinates; external identifiers Learning mode: self-learner/step-by-step | |
| Where do I find existing models and schemas in wikidata for different kinds of data | How to create an item based on standards described in the WikiProject Public Art. |
Topics covered: cultural heritage statements; wikiprojects; data model; adding references; creating item; adding statements; adding image from commons Learning mode: self-learner/step-by-step |
Presentation of the Research Expeditions WikiProject. This is a good introduction if you’re new to wikiprojects. |
Topics covered: cultural heritage statements; wikiprojects; project page; model item; property schema; data model; talk page Learning mode: self-learner | |
More community wikiprojects focused on different kinds of data (N.B. some are more current and useful than others):
If you can't find a wikiproject with (up-to-date) documented data models for the kind of data you want to model, try searching for similar items to use as inspiration. Also useful: Help:Dates, Help:Copyright | ||
| Ranking statements | Short segment on how to rank statements and why this might be done with the example of birth dates. |
Topics covered: rank; statements; references; date of birth Learning mode: self-learner/informational |
Querying and Visualising wikidata
[edit]| Wikidata Queries explained | A demonstration of what querying is and several result display options. |
Topics covered: Querying, display options (table, map, chart) Learning mode: self-learner |
A detailed introduction to SPARQL-Queries. |
Topics covered: querying; display options; SPARQL; geo coordinates; map Learning mode: self-learner | |
| Demonstrations of query service | Showcases how adding places to their items makes them displayable on a map. Demonstrates queries for their items and highlights the multilingual aspect of Wikidata through labels. |
Topics covered: queries; visualisation; geolocation, multilingual labels Learning mode: informational |
Using queries to search for and visualise collection data. |
Topics covered: collection items; visualisation; querying; geolocation, linking collections Learning mode: informational |
Useful links
[edit]- Wikidata One-Pager [EN/DE]
Mentioned in many tutorials, this is a very useful graphic that gathers all the basic information on Wikidata on one page. It also includes links to Wikidata:help pages and some tools for visualisation. - Wikidata: Notability [EN/DE]
This information page tells you everything you need to know about notability in Wikidata in a condensed, precise way and includes links for further information. - Wikidata:Glossary [EN/DE]
This glossary defines important Wikidata concepts and refers to more detailed information.
Feedback welcome!
[edit]If you have feedback on this page, or requests for additional resources on specific topics, please let us know on the talk page. Thanks!