Jump to content

ウィキ流

From Meta, a Wikimedia project coordination wiki
This page is a translated version of the page The wiki way and the translation is 8% complete.
コミュニティ
反ウィキ
衝突駆動視点
似非コミュニティ
ウィキ文化
ウィキ心
ウィキ過程
ウィキ流
ウィキ進化論
権力構造
ウィキ無政府主義
ウィキ官僚主義
ウィキ民主主義
ウィキ民主政治
ウィキ独裁主義
ウィキ連邦主義
ウィキ階級主義
ウィキ実力主義
ウィキ個人主義
ウィキ寡頭主義
ウィキ金権政治
ウィキ共和主義
ウィキ懐疑主義
ウィキ技術政治
共同作業
反派閥主義
派閥主義
社交
外部百科主義
内外中庸百科主義
メタ百科主義
全体的なコンテンツの構造
文書参照主義
反文書参照主義
分類主義
構造主義
百科事典の規格
削除主義
削包中庸主義
排除主義
包摂主義
明解主義
精度=懐疑論者
情報価値
本質主義
漸進主義
記事の規模
統合主義
分割主義
正確さ水準
到達主義
即座主義
その他
反超ウィキペディア主義
メディアウィキ主義
新削除主義
超ウィキペディア主義
分散ウィキ主義
ウィキ分離主義
転送主義

The wiki way is to make bad edits easy to correct, rather than hard to make. It is the whole reason for creating a wiki in the first place, rather than a website (like most websites) where editing is only allowed by a handful of approved editors, and any changes desired by the larger public must be submitted as suggestions to, and then implemented by, those authorized editors. Such a system makes the process of getting desired changes made more cumbersome, and thereby makes members of the public less likely to bother with them.

For example, most users to a news website such as the New York Times who see a typo in an article are unlikely to go to the trouble of notifying the webmaster. That could require a number of steps such as finding the webmaster's email address, composing a message, etc. Who knows; perhaps many other users have already reported the same typo, and the extra effort involved in making another report is wasted. A wiki, on the other hand, allows users to simply hit an edit button and immediately make changes by themselves. In practice, this way has resulted in at least one high-quality product: Wikipedia.

One of the criticisms of FlaggedRevs and similar ideas is that they are contrary to the wiki way by making edits harder to make. Some of the same problems arise as on non-wiki websites. If changes do not go live until they are reviewed, then good edits must wait awhile before they can begin benefiting the public. One user writes:

Transparency and communication

The wiki way also requires transparency and communication. Users cannot correct bad actions unless they can see what those actions were and find out the reasoning behind them. Hence, the wiki software makes it easy to review all actions, and every subject page has a talk page where changes can be discussed. Transparency is defeated when actions are discussed in private, as in many ArbCom cases. Communication is hindered when certain topics are declared off-limits to discussion.

Alternatives to the wiki way

Developer M.R.M. Parrott criticized Wikipedia and offered his own software, GetWiki, as an alternative to MediaWiki: "GetWiki is based on collaboration among trusted members, the way blogs are written. The deceptively open Wiki Way doesn't work." Parrott cites bullying, groupthink, invasions of privacy, inaccuracy, spam, and vandalism among the problems of wiki-websites directly addressed with GetWiki, a companion site to rimric.com. "I'm all about the content," he says, "instead of requiring thousands of eyeballs to police a disorganized maze of largely irrelevant pages, I focus GetWiki on quality. For years, the well-documented practices of big wiki-encyclopedias have not led to greater accuracy, public education, or content relevance. For example, as a philosopher, I have yet to read an accurate, well-written, astute Wikipedia article on any important subject."[1] Like Citizendium and other attempts to create a closed or semi-closed system, GetWiki didn't catch on.

See also

References