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Wikimedia CEE Hub/Gender gap

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WIKIMEDIA CEE HUB

Regional hub covering Central and Eastern Europe


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Gender gap

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Overview of the gender gap across Wikipedia editions in the CEE Region and options how this can be improved

The gender gap is a significant issue that Wikipedia aims to address through various initiatives. When we are saying gender gap, in the Wikimedia world that can mean two kind of gender gap:

  • Content gender gap, where more men than women are covered in the various Wikipedia editions and other wikis
  • Participation gender gap, where more men participant in the peer production communities of Wikimedia

One notable example to contribute to the content gender gap is WikiGap, a global campaign that has had a substantial impact on Wikimedia communities. Swedish embassies played a key role by securing venues, providing catering, and collaborating with external partners to supply resources for the events in the period from 2018 to 2023. This allowed Wikimedia affiliates' coordinators to focus primarily on organizing training sessions and workshops.

In this paper, CEE Hub tried to examine the gender gap in almost every Wikipedia edition of the CEE region, and the conclusion is that less than 18% of every biography Wikidata item connected with a Wikipedia article is about females. The six Central and Eastern European Wikipedias, specifically Bashkir, Gagauz, Lithuanian, Armenian, Georgian, and Macedonian, feature the highest proportion of female biographies, ranging from 23% to 25%. In contrast, the Wikipedias for Aromanian, Crimean Tatar, Chuvash, and Belarusian (Tarask) have the lowest representations, with female biographies constituting less than 13% of their total content.

There are several initiatives and networks within the global Wikimedia movement dedicated to addressing and bridging the gender gap.

At the end of the document, we tried to list what is needed to organise an in-person event and/or online challenge dedicated to the Gender gap.

Gender Gap by language editions in Wikimedia Projects in the CEE Region

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Thanks to the tool Humaniki, we can assess the percentage of the female biographies per Wikipedia edition on a global level.

The latest update is from 23 June 2025.

Language Total articles Female articles Female Percent
Albanian 18.966 4.122 21,734%
Armenian 68.180 16.959 24,874%
Aromanian 226 26 11,504%
Azerbaijani 42.521 8.713 20,491%
Bashkir 11.365 2.893 25,455%
Belarusian 48.673 8.435 17,330%
Belarusian (Taraškievica) 15.236 1.975 12,693%
Bosnian 9.952 2.263 22,739%
Bulgarian 90.699 15.649 17,254%
Chuvash 7.788 946 12,147%
Crimean Tatar 1.000 117 11,700%
Croatian 39.315 6.522 16,589%
Czech 159.065 29.270 18,401%
Estonian 61.498 12.275 19,960%
Gagauz 134 34 25,373%
Georgian 33.092 7.969 24,081%
Greek 73.988 14.641 19,788%
Hungarian 135.946 21.260 15,639%
Kazakh 25.076 3.523 14,049%
Latvian 32.645 5.596 17,142%
Lithuanian 25.267 6.359 18,031%
Macedonian 25.514 6.017 23,583%
Maltese 2.133 490 22,972%
Polish 437.347 76.339 17,455%
Romanian 78.840 16.309 20,686%
Russian 581.186 92.435 15,905%
Samogitian 1.261 233 18,477%
Serbian 62.332 12.383 19,866%
Serbo-Croatian 35.931 5.948 16,554%
Slovak 33.579 5.241 15,608%
Slovene 48.818 7.703 15,779%
Tatar 16.564 2.863 17,284%
Turkish 128.687 26.111 20,290%
Ukrainian 290.857 52.462 18,037%
Voro 523 85 16,252%
Western Armenian 4.238 659 15,550%
TOTAL 2.648.442 474.825 17,93%

Overall, the total female articles percentage is 17,93% in these CEE Wikipedias.

Networks and initiatives

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There are several initiatives and campaigns with events on or around International Women’s Day. You can find a thorough list here.

Initiative Description Events
WikiGap Events globally focusing on closing the gender gap on Wikipedia, by writing new articles about prominent women. List of events
Women in Red A WikiProject whose objective is to turn "redlinks" into blue ones within the project scope. Visible Wiki Women/Art+Activism/Women in Africa
Art+Feminism An international community that strives to close the information gap about gender, feminism, and the arts on the internet. List of events
WikiDonne Cross wikiprojects to increase diversity in content and participation (women, minorities and non- or underrepresented groups)
Wiki Loves Women The annual contest Tell Us About Her – Women At Work to improve image descriptions. Add structured data to Wikimedia Commons thanks to a dedicated drive and the ISA Tool. Throughout March 2021. Participate
Les sans pagEs A French-speaking project focusing on reducing gender biases. In March, initiatives such as 150th Anniversary of the Paris Commune 1871 (with a list of women), TinnGO, Women and Science, Multimedia Library of Suresne Edit-a-thon, Unillustrated Women

Resources

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Affiliate activities

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Here is the incomplete list of affiliate activities regarding the Gender Gap initiative, which have a separate Meta page about these activities.

  • Global

How to organise an in-person event?

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To organise an in-person event (edit-a-thons) dedicated to the Gender gap initiative, you will need to do the following:

  • Please contact your local affiliate. If there is no active affiliate in your country, you may seek assistance from the Wikipedia community.
  • It is highly recommended to find a local organisation devoted to the topic (i.e. local NGOs dealing with gender related topics, female rights, feminism, etc.) and/or some external partner in your country
    • This partnership can allow you to find participants, venues, and support in the organisation of the event.
    • Additionally, these partners can contribute to the event with their staff members and/or monetary in the organisation.
  • You can ask for an external grant, Wikimedia Foundation grant (such as Rapid Funds), and/or CEE Hub microgrant to secure funds for your event.
  • Items that you need to take care of:
    • Venue
    • Internet connection
    • Food and drinks
    • Laptops/computers for participants (if they are not bringing their own or if the venue does not already have available equipment)
    • Resources for the articles (typically best practice is to establish a list of individuals for whom they can begin a corresponding article, along with the associated resources)
    • Trainer (volunteer from the community)
    • Registration form for the event
      • Based on the responses, you can contact interested individuals to create user accounts on Wikipedia in advance of the event
  • It is highly recommended to organise an online challenge after your training on the some topic, so you can attract the newcomers to spend more time on Wikipedia
    • You can provide some awards for this challenge.
  • Optional You can publish on Village Pump and/or Admin board that the event will be organised on a certain time and time, so the patrollers and admins will be notified that newcomers will create a lot of articles.

How to organise an online challenge?

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To organise an online event dedicated to the Gender gap initiative, you will need to do the following:

  • You need a platform (Zoom, Google Meets, etc.), for which you can ask your local affiliate and/or CEE Hub to support you
  • You need an internet access/free data (in countries where internet access is expensive)
  • Optional You may invite some representatives to speak at the beginning of the webinar
  • You need a trainer from the Wikipedia community
  • It is highly recommended to organise an online challenge after your training on some topic, so you attract the newcomers to spend more time on Wikipedia
    • You can provide some awards for this challenge.
  • Items that you need to take care:
    • Registration form
    • Link to the meeting
    • List of articles