Herminium monorchis

Vernacular names [edit wikidata 'Herminium monorchis']

English: Musk orchid, musk orchid, =Musk Orchid
مصرى: هيرمينيوم مونورشيس
azərbaycanca: Bir yumrucuqlu qışlaqotu
беларуская: Броўнік аднаклубневы
български: Едногрудков херминиум
čeština: toříček jednohlízný
Cymraeg: Tegeirian mân-flodeuog
dansk: Pukkellæbe
Deutsch: Einknollige Honigorchis
eesti: Harilik muguljuur
suomi: mesikämmekkä
français: Orchis à un bulbe, orchis à un bulbe
hornjoserbsce: Wšědna jednomudka
magyar: Egygumójú minka
italiano: Orchide ad un bulbo
日本語: クシロチドリ
Lëtzebuergesch: Eenzelknoll-Hunnegorchidee
lietuvių: Medauninkas
norsk bokmål: Honningblomst
Nederlands: Honingorchis, honingorchis
norsk nynorsk: Honningblom
norsk: Honningblomst
polski: Miodokwiat krzyżowy
русский: Бровник одноклубневый
slovenčina: trčuľa jednohľuzá
svenska: Honungsblomster
українська: Бровник однобульбовий
Tiếng Việt: Musk Orchid
中文: 角盘兰, 人头七
中文（简体）: 角盘兰

APG IV Classification: Domain: Eukaryota • (unranked): Archaeplastida • Regnum: Plantae • Cladus: Angiosperms • Cladus: monocots • Ordo: Asparagales • Familia: Orchidaceae • Subfamilia: Orchidoideae • Tribus: Orchideae • Subtribus: Orchidinae • Genus: Herminium • Species: Herminium monorchis (L.) R. Br. (1813)

Synonyms

Basionym
- Ophrys monorchis L., Sp. Pl.: 947 (1753)
Homotypic synonyms
- Orchis monorchis (L.) Crantz, Stirp. Austr. Fasc., ed. 2, 2: 478 (1769)
- Epipactis monorchis (L.) F.W.Schmidt, Samml. Phys.-Ökon. Aufs. 1: 246 (1795)
- Arachnites monorchis (L.) Hoffm., Deutschl. Fl. Bot. Taschenb. 4: 179 (1804)
- Satyrium monorchis (L.) Pers., Syn. Pl. 2: 507 (1807)
- Herminium clandestinum Gren. & Godr., Fl. France 3: 299 (1855)
- Ophrys herminium Gren. in J.C.M.Grenier & D.A.Godron, Fl. France 3: 300 (1855)
- Orchis herminium Gren. in J.C.M.Grenier & D.A.Godron, Fl. France 3: 300 (1855)
- Monorchis herminium O.Schwarz, Mitt. Thüring. Bot. Ges. 1: 95 (1949)
Heterotypic synonyms
- Herminium alaschanicum var. tanguticum Maxim., Bull. Acad. Imp. Sci. Saint-Pétersbourg, sér. 3, 31: 105 (1887)
- Ophrys triorchis St.-Lag. in A.Cariot, Étude Fl., éd. 8, 2: 815 (1889)
- Herminium tanguticum (Maxim.) Rolfe, J. Linn. Soc., Bot. 36: 51 (1903)

Type species

Images of the whole plant[edit]

Herminium monorchis
Herminium monorchis
Belgium - coastal dunes
Herminium monorchis
Belgium - coastal dunes
Herminium monorchis
Austria - Tannheimer Tal

Inflorescences[edit]

Herminium monorchis
Germany - Müritzgebiet
Herminium monorchis
Belgium - coastal dunes
Herminium monorchis
Belgium - coastal dunes

Flowers[edit]

Herminium monorchis
Belgium - coastal dunes
Herminium monorchis
Belgium - coastal dunes
Herminium monorchis
Germany - Müritzgebiet

Botanical illustrations[edit]

Herminium monorchis
(as syn.
Ophrys monorchis)
plate 274 in:
Flora Batava
(Orchidaceae),
vol. 4,
(1822)
Herminium monorchis
plate 150 A in:
Otto Wilhelm Thomé:
Flora von Deutschland, Österreich u.d. Schweiz
(Orchidaceae),
Gera (1885)
Herminium monorchis
plate 22 in:
Henry Correvon:
Album des orchidées de l'Europe centrale et septentrionale
Genève (1899)
Herminium monorchis
Tafel 5 in:
Walter Müller:
Abbildungen der in Deutschland und den angrenzenden Gebieten vorkommenden Grundformen der Orchideenarten
Berlin (1904)
Herminium monorchis
plate 410 in:
C.A.M Lindman:
Bilder ur Nordens Flora
(Orchidaceae)
(1917-1927)

Native distribution areas

Reference: Brummitt, R.K. (2001) TDGW - World Geographical Scheme for Recording Plant Distributions, 2^nd Edition

Continental: Asia-Temperate
- Regional: Caucasus
  - North Caucasus, Transcaucasus.
- Regional: China
  - China North-Central, China South-Central, China Southeast, Inner Mongolia, Manchuria, Qinghai, Tibet.
- Regional: Eastern Asia
  - Japan, Korea.
- Regional: Middle Asia
  - Kazakhstan.
- Regional: Mongolia
  - Mongolia.
- Regional: Russian Far East
  - Amur, Khabarovsk, Primorye.
- Regional: Siberia
  - Altay, Buryatiya, Chita, Irkutsk, Krasnoyarsk, Tuva, West Siberia, Yakutskiya.
Continental: Asia-Tropical
- Regional: Indian Subcontinent
  - Assam, East Himalaya, Nepal, Pakistan, West Himalaya.
Continental: Europe
- Regional: Eastern Europe
  - Baltic States, Belarus, Central European Russia, North European Russia, Northwest European Russia, South European Russia, Ukraine.
- Regional: Middle Europe
  - Austria, Belgium, Czechoslovakia, Germany, Hungary, Netherlands, Poland, Switzerland.
- Regional: Northern Europe
  - Denmark, Finland, Great Britain, Norway, Sweden.
- Regional: Southeastern Europe
  - Bulgaria, Italy, Romania, Yugoslavia.
- Regional: Southwestern Europe
  - France.

External links[edit]

Wikispecies has an entry on: Herminium monorchis.