BMW M62

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BMW M62 engine
Overview
Production1995–2005
Layout
Configuration90° V8
Displacement3.5 L (3,498 cc)
4.4 L (4,398 cc)
4.6 L (4,619 cc)
4.8 L (4,837 cc)
Cylinder bore84 mm (3.31 in)
92 mm (3.62 in)
93 mm (3.66 in)
Piston stroke78.9 mm (3.11 in)
82.7 mm (3.26 in)
85 mm (3.35 in)
89 mm (3.50 in)
Cylinder block materialAluminium
Cylinder head materialAluminium
ValvetrainDOHC, with VVT on
M62TU versions
Valvetrain drive systemChain
Combustion
Fuel typePetrol
Chronology
PredecessorBMW M60
SuccessorBMW N62

BMW M62 is a naturally aspirated V8 petrol engine which was produced from 1995 to 2005.[1] A successor to the BMW M60, the M62 features an aluminium engine block[2] and a single row timing chain.[3]

In 1998, a Technical Update included VANOS (variable valve timing) for the intake camshafts.

The S62 engine is the BMW M high performance version of the M62, which was released in the E39 M5, BMW Z8, Ascari KZ1, and the Ascari A10.

Design[edit]

Like the BMW M60 engine it replaced, the M62 is a DOHC engine with four valves per cylinder, an aluminum block and aluminum heads. The M62 has fracture-split forged connecting rods,[4] hypereutectic pistons with ferrous coated side skirts. Most of the M62 engines used Alusil for the block material,[5] however some early M62 engines used Nikasil cylinder coating instead.[6][7]

Alusil technology integrates silicon throughout the aluminum cast so that liners or treated bores within this block family are not needed.

The M62 uses a Bosch Motronic 5.2 engine control unit (also called "DME")[8] and a hot wire MAF.[9]

Technical Update[edit]

In 1998, a "Technical Update" was applied to the M62, resulting in the M62TU variants. New features include single-VANOS (variable valve timing for the intake camshaft) and electronic throttle control. The engine management was updated to Motronic ME7.2.[10][11]

Versions[edit]

Figures specified are for European models.[12][13][14][15][16][17]

Version Displacement Power Torque Redline Year
M62B35 3,498 cc 173 kW (232 hp)
at 5,700 rpm		 320 N⋅m (236 lb⋅ft)
at 3,300 rpm		 6,200 1996
M62TUB35 180 kW (241 hp)
at 5,800 rpm[a]		 345 N⋅m (254 lb⋅ft)
at 3,800 rpm		 1998
M62B44 4,398 cc 210 kW (282 hp)
at 5,700 rpm		 420 N⋅m (310 lb⋅ft)
at 3,900 rpm		 6,100 1996
M62TUB44 210 kW (280 hp)
at 5,400 rpm[b]		 440 N⋅m (325 lb⋅ft)
at 3,600 rpm		 1998
M62TUB46 4,619 cc 255 kW (342 hp)
at 5,700 rpm		 480 N⋅m (354 lb⋅ft)
at 3,700 rpm		 6,500 2001
Alpina F3 250 kW (335 hp)
at 6,000 rpm		 470 N⋅m (347 lb⋅ft)
at 3,700 rpm 		1996
Alpina F4 255 kW (342 hp)
at 6,000 rpm		 480 N⋅m (354 lb⋅ft)
at 3,700 rpm 		2000
Alpina F5 4,837 cc 276 kW (370 hp)
at 6,000 rpm		 510 N⋅m (376 lb⋅ft)
at 3,700 rpm 		2002
S62B50 4,941 cc 294 kW (394 hp)
at 6,600 rpm		 500 N⋅m (369 lb⋅ft)
at 3,800 rpm		 7,000 1998
Racing Dynamics R52 5,161 cc 306 kW (410 hp)
at 6,400 rpm		 514 N⋅m (379 lb⋅ft)
at 3,900 rpm 		7,200 2001
  1. ^ 175 kW (235 hp) for E38 7 Series models
  2. ^ 216 kW (290 hp) for 2001-2003 540i models sold in the U.S.

M62B35[edit]

The M62B35 has a bore of 84 mm (3.3 in) and a stroke of 78.9 mm (3.1 in).[3]

Applications:[18]

M62TUB35[edit]

In 1998, the Technical Update was applied, resulting in the M62TUB35.[3] Versions used in the E39 5 Series application have slightly more power than versions used in the E38 7 Series.

Applications:[18]

M62B44[edit]

The M62B44 has a bore of 92 mm (3.6 in) and a stroke of 82.7 mm (3.26 in).

Applications:[18]

M62TUB44[edit]

Technical Update version (M62TUB44)

In 1998, the Technical Update was applied, resulting in the M62TUB44. In the United States, power for TU models was increased to 216 kW (290 hp).[27][28]

Applications:[18]

M62TUB46[edit]

The M62TUB46 is based on the M62TUB44. Revisions include full metal vanos hubs. 10.5mm lift intake and exhaust camshafts. Stronger valve springs. Bore of 93 mm (3.7 in) and stroke of 85 mm (3.3 in). Underdriven crank shaft drive pulley. Two-piece oil scraper ring instead of three-pieces. 93 mm pistons with reduced height due to the increased stroke.

Applications:[18]

Alpina F3[edit]

The Alpina F3 was developed by Alpina and based on the M62B44 engine. Released late in 1996 it used a modified M62B44 block supplied to Alpina from BMW featuring a bore of 93mm. It also featured a modified cylinder head, different intake camshafts, a crankshaft with increased stroke along with different pistons, a different air intake manifold and exhaust manifolds as well as custom engine programming.[30] It has a bore of 93 mm (3.7 in) and a stroke of 85 mm (3.3 in).

Applications:[18]

Alpina F4[edit]

Following with updates to the regular production M62B44 the F4 was a revised version of the Alpina F3 engine and featured variable valve timing on the intake camshafts, an electronically controlled throttle body and a slight increase in power. The Alpina F4 received a revision into the F4/1 in late 2000 which slightly increased fuel efficiency while decreasing its emissions output although power output remained the same.[30] It has a bore of 93 mm (3.7 in) and a stroke of 85 mm (3.3 in).

Applications:[18]

Alpina F5[edit]

The F5 was Alpina's final iteration of the M62B44 engine, it featured all the same technology as the F4/1 but with an increased displacement due to an increased stroke thanks to a modified crankshaft. The increased stroke necessitated an oil pan with additional clearance as well as revised intake camshafts and exhaust camshafts from the M62B46 production engine.[31][32][33] It has a bore of 93 mm (3.7 in) and a stroke of 89 mm (3.5 in).

Applications:[18]

Racing Dynamics R52[edit]

Based on the production M62B44 the Racing Dyamics R52 engine featured a billet crankshaft, special pistons with stock connecting rods and a modified cylinder head which work together to raise the compression ratio to 11.3:1. It also features custom tubular exhaust manifolds, different camshafts and a modified engine computer which lets the engine spin to its 7,200 rpm redline.[34] It has a bore of 94 mm (3.7 in) and a stroke of 93.0 mm (3.7 in).

Applications:[18]

S62[edit]

BMW S62 Engine
Overview
Production1998–2003
Layout
Configuration90° V8
Displacement4.9 L (4,941 cc)
Cylinder bore94 mm (3.7 in)
Piston stroke89 mm (3.50 in)
Cylinder block materialAluminium
Cylinder head materialAluminium
ValvetrainDOHC w/ VVT
Compression ratio11.0:1
Combustion
Fuel systemManifold injection
Fuel typePetrol
Oil systemDry sump
Output
Power output294–466 kW (400–634 PS; 394–625 hp)
Torque output500–600 N⋅m (369–443 lb⋅ft)

The BMW S62 engine (full model code S62B50) is the high-performance variant of the M62, which is fitted to the E39 M5 and the E52 Z8. The S62 was BMW's first V8 engine to have double-VANOS (variable valve timing on the intake and exhaust camshafts).[35]

The S62 engine produces 294 kW (400 PS; 394 hp) at 6600 rpm and 500 N⋅m (369 lb⋅ft) at 3800 rpm.[36] The redline is 7000 rpm.[37][38] The bore and stroke are 94 mm (3.7 in) and 89 mm (3.5 in) respectively. This results in a displacement of 4,941 cc (301.5 cu in), compared with the 4,398 cc (268.4 cu in) of the largest M62 engine at the time.[35]

Other differences compared to the M62 include:

Like the M62, the S62 has an aluminium block and head. The S62 was assembled at BMW's Dingolfing plant.[39]

Applications:

Bentley Arnage[edit]

The 1998-2000 Bentley Arnage (Green Label) is powered by a Cosworth-developed twin-turbo version of the M62B44.[46] This engine produces 260 kW (349 hp) and 569 N⋅m (420 lb⋅ft).[47]

References[edit]

  1. ^ "BMW 8-Zylinder Motor (M62)". bmw-grouparchiv.de. Archived from the original on 28 April 2018. Retrieved 19 June 2017.
  2. ^ "BMW World - Nikasil". www.usautoparts.net. Archived from the original on 12 August 2014.
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  4. ^ "BMW M62 Engine". www.bmwpower.co.za. Archived from the original on 2014-03-05.
  5. ^ "BMW M60 and M62 V8 Engines". www.unixnerd.demon.co.uk. Archived from the original on 5 March 2016. Retrieved 24 June 2017.
  6. ^ "Material changeover V8 crankcase M60, M62- p1". www.bmw-planet.com. Archived from the original on 2016-03-03.
  7. ^ "Material changeover V8 crankcase M60, M62- p2". www.bmw-planet.com. Archived from the original on 2016-03-03.
  8. ^ "BMW M60 M62 and M62TU Engine". www.meeknet.co.uk. Archived from the original on 5 June 2017. Retrieved 21 June 2017.
  9. ^ "E30 BMW M62/M60 V8 Swap". www.rtsauto.com. 9 May 2010. Archived from the original on 3 September 2012. Retrieved 25 August 2012.
  10. ^ M62TU Training Manual (PDF). BMW AG. p. 15. Archived (PDF) from the original on 8 August 2017. Retrieved 21 June 2017.
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  12. ^ Brochure for 5 Series (in German). BMW AG. 1998. p. 40. Retrieved 6 April 2017.
  13. ^ Operating manual for 5 Series. BMW AG. July 1998. p. 212. Archived from the original on 10 April 2017. Retrieved 6 April 2017.
  14. ^ Brochure for 5 Series. BMW AG. 2003. p. 18. Retrieved 7 April 2017.
  15. ^ Brochure for X5 (in German). BMW AG. 2001. p. 46. Archived from the original on 11 April 2017. Retrieved 10 April 2017.
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  17. ^ "20 Jahre BMW Alpina B10 V8 E39: Jubiläum in Buchloe". BimmerToday Deutschland. 31 January 2017. Archived from the original on 26 February 2019. Retrieved 26 February 2019.
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  19. ^ "Detailed specs review of 1999 BMW 735i model for Europe". www.automobile-catalog.com. Retrieved 2023-03-04.
  20. ^ "2000 BMW 735i E38 specifications, technical data, performance". www.carfolio.com. Retrieved 2023-03-04.
  21. ^ "BMW 735i (E38) (1998, 1999, 2000, 2001) reviews, technical data, prices". www.auto-abc.eu. Retrieved 2023-03-04.
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  23. ^ "Specifikationer för BMW 535i Sedan 245hk, 2001". Car.info (in Swedish). Retrieved 2023-03-04.
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