IRC/Cloaks
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On freenode, the network which hosts the Wikimedia IRC channels, an IRC hostmask cloak replaces the display of your IP address or host name with a cloak. For example, i=ajvol@123.45.67.89 could become i=ajvol@wikimedia/Alexander-Sigachov in several IRC-related messages (/who, /whois, and various join/part/quit notifications, depending on the client of the person seeing the notification). Many people make use of cloaks because an exposed IP can often be considered sensitive and private information. Note that they have no effect on nicknames.
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[edit] Purposes of a cloak
- Verification on IRC: The primary reason to wear a cloak is to prove that you are the user on-wiki who you say you are on IRC. For example, jwales'
wikipedia/Jimbo-Walescloak shows that he is who he says he is, as you cannot add a fake cloak onto yourself. - Community pride: According to Rob Levin, the late ex-head of freenode, user cloaks are a way to show off your pride as a Wikimedian to those who see you in other IRC channels, and are intended to help build a sense of community.
- Privacy: They are also a way to hide your hostname for security and privacy reasons. freenode provides an "unaffiliated" cloak to those without a cloak for a particular project. (Note: Unaffiliated cloaks will not hide hostnames for users using the webchat.freenode.net client. Project cloaks do work with webchat, and unaffiliated cloaks will work with other clients).
[edit] People who deal with Wikimedia cloaks
The following people are involved in communicating with freenode staff about authorizing the use of a Wikimedia user cloak (the Wikimedia Group Contacts):
- Sean Whitton (talk) (IRC nick seanw)
- Cbrown1023 (talk) (IRC nick
kibble) - Dungodung (talk) (IRC nick
dungodung) - Rjd0060 (talk) (IRC nick
Rjd0060)
All cloaks must conform to the DNS hostname specification as described in RFC 1034 and RFC 1035. They may include upper- and lower-case Latin characters, Arabic numerals, periods and dashes. They may not include spaces or underscores; dashes should be used instead.
- As of February 2005, language codes in any Wikimedia cloak are no longer allowed. All cloaks will take the form of
project/Username. Name conflicts will be handled on a case-by-case basis.
- As of March 2006, contacts may set cloaks for Wikimedia projects other than Wikipedia. See the list below, and if your project isn't listed, speak to a contact.
[edit] Obtaining a cloak
Cloaks can now be requested here See notice at top of page. The same requirements freenode staff use for unaffiliated cloaks apply to ours as well, plus a few more:
- Users must have a registered nick
- Users must have a verified e-mail address
- Users must have at least 250 edits on Wikimedia projects
- Users must have a Wikimedia project account registered for at least three months
As part of the cloak request process at the above location, you will be given instructions to prove that your IRC nick and on-wiki username belong to the same person (proof is needed in both directions). The system will try to help you fix mistakes in your request in real time.
The latter two requirements are designed to prevent abuse of cloaks around freenode. It is hoped that the vast majority of the time they won't prevent genuine contributors from getting cloaks, but in the meantime while waiting to meet these requirements it is pointed out that unaffiliated cloaks can be acquired from freenode staff.
In order to keep the system moving, no notification is given when a cloak is set. Also, requests which are found to not meet the specifications exactly when they are reviewed by a contact are rejected and a memo is sent to the submitted nick asking for another submission. This is done with the best of intentions, for keeping the system useful.
[edit] Activating your cloak
Once you get a cloak, you need to identify yourself to NickServ to activate it. Type /msg nickserv identify <your password> or just put your NickServ password as your server password in your IRC client.
[edit] Cloak options
In the past, only Wikipedia cloaks have been offered; these cloaks took the form of wikipedia/Username (your cloak is made of your on-wiki username, not your IRC nickname). Users are now permitted to request a project specific cloak (but not a language-based cloak) using the normal system.
Cloaks may (depending on your preference):
- Have the first letter of the project be upper or lower case
- Have the first letter of your username be upper or lower case
- Be entirely in lower case
Currently permitted cloaks include:
- wikipedia/Username
- wiktionary/Username
- wikiquote/Username
- wikisource/Username
- wikispecies/Username
- wikibooks/Username
- wikinews/Username
- wikiversity/Username
- wikimedia-commons/Username
- wikimedia/Username *
- mediawiki/Username **
- * For users who participate in multiple projects or are affiliated with the Foundation.
- ** For MediaWiki developers with commit access. 'MediaWiki/Username' also available.