Open Culture/GLAM Glossary/D
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Data conveys the wider category of GLAM collections data, like both digitized and born digital images, descriptive data, metadata, paradata, and other materials. For open GLAM, recognizing collections as data is key to unlocking their computational value for purposes like text and data mining, data visualization, mapping, image or audio analysis, network analysis, and machine learning. Also, we’ll use the singular form of data (e.g., “data is” rather than “data are”). For all you data pluralists, just get on board with it now and things will be easier.
Wikidata: Q42848 References: Visualization: |
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Data collection refers to the process of gathering and measuring information in a systematic way (definition drawn from Wikipedia).
Wikidata: Q4929239 References: Visualization: |
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Data exchange agreement (DEA) refers to the agreement that governs the exchange of data between Europeana and its Data Partners.
The Europeana Data Exchange Agreement (DEA) is the central element of the Europeana Licensing Framework. The DEA structures the relationship between Europeana and its data providers. It establishes two main rules relating to the intellectual property rights (IPR) in the metadata and content delivered to Europeana:
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Data partner refers to an organisation that contributes Metadata describing Content that it is offering online. Note refers to This should be used instead of Content Provider or Provider.
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Data statistics dashboard refers to a tool that supports cultural heritage professionals in their work by giving detailed information about the live data in Europeana. It allows users to filter and compare this information to fit their needs.
Wikidata: Q1188200 References: Visualization: |
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Dataset refers to an administrative unit representing a suitable amount of data for ingestion.
Wikidata: Q1172284 References: Visualization: |
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Delegate refers to a person in representation of their group or company.
Wikidata: Q994779 References: Visualization: |
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Digital carbon footprint refers to the total greenhouse gas emissions caused by digital services or activities, expressed as carbon dioxide equivalent.
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Digital europe programme (DEP) refers to the EU infrastructure programme focused on building the strategic digital capacities of the EU, under which the Europeana Core Service will be co-financed from September 2022.
Wikidata: Q111448863 References: Visualization: |
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Digital object refers to a digital representation of an object that is part of Europe's cultural and/or scientific heritage. The Digital Object can also be the original object when born digital.
Wikidata: Q59138870 References: Visualization: |
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Digital surrogate describes digital items of cultural heritage made for archival, reproduction, or other purposes in digital formats (that may or may not exist yet). These digital items can range in quality depending on the purpose of the digitization, the reproduction technologies at hand, or post-production editing processes, and might include digital photographs or scans of 2D and 3D objects and archival materials.
Wikidata: Q112796767 References: Visualization: |
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Digitization refers to the process of converting cultural materials and collections into digital formats.
Wikidata: Q843958 References: Visualization: |
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 | Except where otherwise noted, the Open Culture/GLAM Glossary and its supporting documentation are made available under a CC BY 4.0 license. |