Support and Safety/Citations on Harassment and Behavioral Issues
Appearance
Gender
[edit]- Sussman, Nan M.; Tyson, Dianne H. (2000). "Sex and power: Gender differences in computer-mediated interactions". Computers in Human Behavior 16 (4): 381–394. Retrieved 2015-06-26.
- Susan, Herring (1996). "Gender and Democracy in Computer-Mediated Communication". Computerisation and Controversy.
- Roese, Bailey (2013). "Defamation, Humiliation and Lost Reputations: Mitigating the Damage to Women Harassed Online". Women's Rights Law Reporter 35: 123.
- Reagle, Joseph (2014-01-07). "“Free as in sexist?” Free culture and the gender gap". First Monday 18. doi:10.5210/fm.v18i1.4291.
- Rasmussen, Bente; Håpnes, Tove (1991-12). "Excluding women from the technologies of the future?: A case study of the culture of computer science". Futures. Special Issue Technology and working life — new directions 23 (10): 1107–1119. ISSN 0016-3287. doi:10.1016/0016-3287(91)90075-D. Retrieved 2015-07-02. Check date values in:
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(help) - Mantilla, Karla (2013). "Gendertrolling Misogyny Adapts to New Media". Feminist Studies 39 (2): 563–570,573. ISSN 0046-3663.
- Jane, Emma A. (2014). "“Your a Ugly, Whorish, Slut”: Understanding E-bile". Feminist Media Studies 14 (4): 531–546. ISSN 1468-0777. doi:10.1080/14680777.2012.741073.
- Herring, Susan C. (2003). "Gender and power in online communication" (PDF). The handbook of language and gender: 202–228. Retrieved 2015-06-26.
- Herring, Susan C. (1999). "The rhetorical dynamics of gender harassment on-line". The Information Society 15 (3): 151–167. Retrieved 2015-06-26.
- Herring, Susan C.; Stoerger, Sharon (2013). "Gender and (a) nonymity in computer-mediated communication" (PDF). The Handbook of Language, Gender, and Sexuality: 567–586. Retrieved 2015-06-26.
- Eisenchlas, Susana A. (2012-03). "Gendered discursive practices on-line". Journal of Pragmatics 44 (4): 335–345. ISSN 0378-2166. doi:10.1016/j.pragma.2012.02.001. Retrieved 2015-02-11. Check date values in:
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(help) - Consalvo, Mia (2012-11-11). "Confronting Toxic Gamer Culture: A Challenge for Feminist Game Studies Scholars". Ada: A Journal of Gender, New Media, and Technology (1). Retrieved 2014-09-18.
- Bryant, Susan (1997). "Nattering on the Net: Women, Power and Cyberspace". Canadian Journal of Communication 22 (1). Retrieved 2015-06-26.
- Adam, Alison (2002-06-01). "Cyberstalking and Internet pornography: Gender and the gaze". Ethics and Information Technology 4 (2): 133–142. ISSN 1572-8439 1388-1957, 1572-8439 Check
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value (help). doi:10.1023/A:1019967504762. Retrieved 2014-11-07. - Adam, A. E. (2005). "Gender, ethics and information technology". Retrieved 2015-06-26.
- Nakamura, Lisa; Graham, Mark; Dutton, William. "Gender and Race Online". Society and the Internet: How Networks of Information and Communication are Changing Our Lives. Oxford University Press.
- Citron, Danielle Keats (2014-09-22). Hate Crimes in Cyberspace. Harvard University Press. ISBN 978-0-674-36829-3.
Free Speech
[edit]- Electronic Frontier Foundation. "Facing the Challenge of Online Harassment". Electronic Frontier Foundation. Retrieved 2015-07-02.
- Segall, Eric (2011). The Internet as a Game Changer: Reevaluating the True Threats Doctrine. Rochester, NY: Social Science Research Network. Retrieved 2015-07-02.
- Kuznicki, Jason (2009-11-16). Attack of the Utility Monsters: The New Threats to Free Speech. Rochester, NY: Social Science Research Network. Retrieved 2015-07-02.
- Caplan, Aaron H. (2012-09-04). Free Speech and Civil Harassment Orders. Rochester, NY: Social Science Research Network. Retrieved 2015-07-02.
- Balkin, Jack M. (2014-05-06). Old School/New School Speech Regulation. Rochester, NY: Social Science Research Network. Retrieved 2015-07-02.
- Tushnet, Rebecca (2008). "Power without responsibility: Intermediaries and the First Amendment". George Washington Law Review 76: 101. Retrieved 2015-06-27.
- Tsesis, Alexander (2013). "Inflammatory Hate Speech: Offense versus Incitement". Minnesota Law Review 97. Retrieved 2015-06-27.
- Harris, Candida; Rowbotham, Judith; Stevenson, Kim (2009-07-01). "Truth, law and hate in the virtual marketplace of ideas: perspectives on the regulation of Internet content". Information & Communications Technology Law 18 (2): 155–184. ISSN 1360-0834. doi:10.1080/13600830902814943. Retrieved 2015-01-22.
- Citron, Danielle Keats; Norton, Helen L. (2011). "Intermediaries and hate speech: Fostering digital citizenship for our information age". Boston University Law Review 91: 1435. Retrieved 2015-06-24.
- Herz, Michael E.; Molnár, Péter (2012). The content and context of hate speech : rethinking regulation and responses. Cambridge ; New York: Cambridge University Press. ISBN 978-0-521-19109-8.
- Extreme Speech and Democracy. Ivan Hare, James Weinstein (eds.). Also available as: Hardback. 2010-11-18. ISBN 978-0-19-960179-0.
- Citron, Danielle Keats (2014). Hate crimes in cyberspace. Harvard University Press. Retrieved 2015-06-24.
Moderation
[edit]- Grimmelmann, James (2015-04-01). The Virtues of Moderation. Rochester, NY: Social Science Research Network. Retrieved 2015-06-24.
- Justin, Isaf. "Justin Isaf - How To Reduce Your Moderation Costs". Retrieved 2015-07-02.
- Warnick, Quinn (2010-01-01). "What we talk about when we talk about talking: Ethos at work in an online community". Graduate Theses and Dissertations.
- Silva, Leiser; Goel, Lakshmi; Mousavidin, Elham (2009-01-01). "Exploring the dynamics of blog communities: the case of MetaFilter". Information Systems Journal 19 (1): 55–81. ISSN 1365-2575. doi:10.1111/j.1365-2575.2008.00304.x. Retrieved 2015-06-24.
- Shaw, Aaron; Hill, Benjamin M. (2014-04-01). "Laboratories of Oligarchy? How the Iron Law Extends to Peer Production". Journal of Communication 64 (2): 215–238. ISSN 1460-2466. doi:10.1111/jcom.12082. Retrieved 2015-07-02.
- Salter, Anastasia; Blodgett, Bridget (2012). "Hypermasculinity & Dickwolves: The contentious role of women in the new gaming public". Journal of broadcasting & electronic media 56 (3): 401–416. Retrieved 2015-06-26.
- Postigo, Hector (2009). "America Online volunteers Lessons from an early co-production community". International Journal of Cultural Studies 12 (5): 451–469. Retrieved 2015-06-02.
- Postigo, Hector (2003-12). "Emerging Sources of Labor on the Internet: The Case of America Online Volunteers". International Review of Social History 48 (S11): 205–223. ISSN 0020-8590. doi:10.1017/S0020859003001329. Retrieved 2015-06-22. Check date values in:
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(help) - Postigo, Hector (2003). "Emerging sources of labor on the Internet: The case of America Online volunteers". International review of social History 48 (S11): 205–223. Retrieved 2015-06-02.
- Forte, Andrea; Larco, Vanesa; Bruckman, Amy (2009). "Decentralization in Wikipedia governance". Journal of Management Information Systems 26 (1): 49–72. Retrieved 2015-07-02.
- Lampe, Cliff; Resnick, Paul (2004). "Slash (dot) and burn: distributed moderation in a large online conversation space". Proceedings of the SIGCHI conference on Human factors in computing systems. ACM. pp. 543–550. Retrieved 2015-06-24.
- Hergueux, Jérôme; Algan, Yann; Benkler, Yochai; Morell, Mayo Fuster (2013). "Cooperation in a Peer-Production Economy Experimental Evidence from Wikipedia". 12th journées Louis-André Gérard-Varet. Retrieved 2015-06-02.
- Forte, Andrea; Bruckman, Amy (2008). "Scaling consensus: Increasing decentralization in Wikipedia governance". Hawaii International Conference on System Sciences, Proceedings of the 41st Annual. IEEE. pp. 157–157. Retrieved 2015-07-02.
- Tkacz, Nathaniel (2014-12-19). Wikipedia and the Politics of Openness. Chicago ; London: University Of Chicago Press. ISBN 978-0-226-19230-7.
Platforms
[edit]- Peterson, Christopher E.; others (2013). "User-generated censorship: manipulating the maps of social media". Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Retrieved 2015-06-24.
- Wauters, E.; Lievens, E.; Valcke, P. (2014-09-01). "Towards a better protection of social media users: a legal perspective on the terms of use of social networking sites". International Journal of Law and Information Technology 22 (3): 254–294. ISSN 1464-3693 0967-0769, 1464-3693 Check
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value (help). doi:10.1093/ijlit/eau002. Retrieved 2015-06-22. - Malaby, Thomas M. (2006). "Coding control: Governance and contingency in the production of online worlds". First Monday. Retrieved 2015-06-27.
- Humphreys, Sal (2013-09-01). "Predicting, securing and shaping the future: Mechanisms of governance in online social environments". International Journal of Media & Cultural Politics 9 (3): 247–258. ISSN 20400918 17408296, 20400918 Check
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value (help). doi:10.1386/macp.9.3.247_1. Retrieved 2015-06-19. - Grimmelmann, James. "The Virtues of Moderation: Online Communities as Semicommons".
- Gillespie, Tarleton (2015). "Platforms Intervene". Social Media+ Society 1 (1): 2056305115580479. Retrieved 2015-06-27.
- Crawford, Kate; Gillespie, Tarleton L. (2014-08-05). "What is a Flag for? Social Media Reporting Tools and the Vocabulary of Complaint". New Media & Society. Retrieved 2014-10-20.
- Geiger, R. Stuart; Ribes, David (2010). "The work of sustaining order in wikipedia: the banning of a vandal". Proceedings of CSCW 2010. ACM. pp. 117–126. Retrieved 2015-06-24.
Harassment reporting
[edit]- Wauters, E.; Lievens, E.; Valcke, P. (2014-09-01). "Towards a better protection of social media users: a legal perspective on the terms of use of social networking sites". International Journal of Law and Information Technology 22 (3): 254–294. ISSN 1464-3693 0967-0769, 1464-3693 Check
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value (help). doi:10.1093/ijlit/eau002. Retrieved 2015-06-22. - Thakor, Mitali; Boyd, Danah (2013-04-24). "Networked trafficking: reflections on technology and the anti-trafficking movement". Dialectical Anthropology 37 (2): 277–290. ISSN 1573-0786 0304-4092, 1573-0786 Check
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value (help). doi:10.1007/s10624-012-9286-6. Retrieved 2015-07-02. - Matias, J. Nathan; Johnson, Amy; Boesel, Whitney Erin; Keegan, Brian; Friedman, Jaclyn; DeTar, Charlie (2015). "Reporting, Reviewing, and Responding to Harassment on Twitter". arXiv preprint arXiv:1505.03359. Retrieved 2015-06-24.
- Dinakar, Karthik; Jones, Birago; Havasi, Catherine; Lieberman, Henry; Picard, Rosalind (2012). "Common sense reasoning for detection, prevention, and mitigation of cyberbullying". ACM Transactions on Interactive Intelligent Systems (TiiS) 2 (3): 18. Retrieved 2015-06-24.
- Crawford, Kate; Gillespie, Tarleton L. (2014-08-05). "What is a Flag for? Social Media Reporting Tools and the Vocabulary of Complaint". New Media & Society. Retrieved 2014-10-20.
- Addington, Lynn A. (2013). "Reporting and clearance of cyberbullying incidents: Applying “offline” theories to online victims". Journal of Contemporary Criminal Justice: 1043986213507399. Retrieved 2015-06-26.
- Geiger, R. Stuart; Ribes, David (2010). "The work of sustaining order in wikipedia: the banning of a vandal". Proceedings of CSCW 2010. ACM. pp. 117–126. Retrieved 2015-06-24.
Who are harassers?
[edit]- ED/OCR: Sexual Harassment: It's Not Academic Pamphlet. U.S. Department of Education. Retrieved 2015-06-29.
- Levy, Nathaniel; Cortesi, Sandra; Gasser, Urs; Crowley, Edward; Beaton, Meredith; Casey, June; Nolan, Caroline (2012-09-12). Bullying in a Networked Era: A Literature Review. Rochester, NY: Social Science Research Network. Retrieved 2015-04-24.
- Tomomi Yamaguchi (2013). "Xenophobia in Action: Ultranationalism, Hate Speech, and the Internet in Japan". Radical History Review (117): 98–118. ISSN 0163-6545. doi:10.1215/01636545-2210617. Retrieved 2014-11-06.
- Thacker, Scott; Griffiths, Mark D. (2012-10). "An Exploratory Study of Trolling in Online Video Gaming". Int. J. Cyber Behav. Psychol. Learn. 2 (4): 17–33. ISSN 2155-7136. doi:10.4018/ijcbpl.2012100102. Retrieved 2014-09-18. Check date values in:
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(help) - Sengupta, Anirban; Chaudhuri, Anoshua (2011-02). "Are social networking sites a source of online harassment for teens? Evidence from survey data". Children and Youth Services Review 33 (2): 284–290. ISSN 0190-7409. doi:10.1016/j.childyouth.2010.09.011. Retrieved 2014-11-06. Check date values in:
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(help) - Moor, Peter J.; Heuvelman, Ard; Verleur, Ria (2010-11). "Flaming on YouTube". Computers in Human Behavior. Online Interactivity: Role of Technology in Behavior Change 26 (6): 1536–1546. ISSN 0747-5632. doi:10.1016/j.chb.2010.05.023. Retrieved 2014-11-07. Check date values in:
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(help) - Maweu, Jacinta Mwende; University Of Nairobi (2013). "The Ethnic Hate Speech was Networked: What Social Media Online Political Discussions Reveal about the 2013 General Elections in Kenya". Index.comunicación, Vol 3, Iss 2, Pp 37-52 (2013).
- Matias, J. Nathan; Johnson, Amy; Boesel, Whitney Erin; Keegan, Brian; Friedman, Jaclyn; DeTar, Charlie (2015). "Reporting, Reviewing, and Responding to Harassment on Twitter". arXiv preprint arXiv:1505.03359. Retrieved 2015-06-24.
- Marwick, Alice; boyd, danah (2014-04-04). "‘It's just drama’: teen perspectives on conflict and aggression in a networked era". Journal of Youth Studies 17 (9): 1187–1204. ISSN 1367-6261. doi:10.1080/13676261.2014.901493. Retrieved 2014-11-07.
- Connell, Nadine M.; Schell-Busey, Natalie M.; Pearce, Allison N.; Negro, Pamela (2013). "Badgrlz? Exploring Sex Differences in Cyberbullying Behaviors". Youth Violence and Juvenile Justice: 1541204013503889. Retrieved 2015-06-26.
- Cassidy, Wanda; Faucher, Chantal; Jackson, Margaret (2013). "Cyberbullying among youth: A comprehensive review of current international research and its implications and application to policy and practice". School Psychology International: 0143034313479697. Retrieved 2015-06-26.
- Andre, Virginie (2014-04-07). "The Janus Face of New Media Propaganda: The Case of Patani Neojihadist YouTube Warfare and Its Islamophobic Effect on Cyber-Actors". Islam and Christian–Muslim Relations 25 (3): 335–356. ISSN 0959-6410. doi:10.1080/09596410.2014.900948. Retrieved 2014-11-06.
- Erhardt Graeff (2014-11-27). "Tweens, Cyberbullying, and Moral Reasoning: Separating the Upstanders from the Bystanders". Communication and Information Technologies Annual. Studies in Media and Communications 8. Emerald Group Publishing Limited. pp. 231–257. Retrieved 2015-06-24.
- Phillips, Whitney (2015-02-27). This Is Why We Can't Have Nice Things: Mapping the Relationship between Online Trolling and Mainstream Culture. Cambridge, Massachusetts: The MIT Press. ISBN 978-0-262-02894-3.
- Jr, Joseph M. Reagle (2015-04-24). Reading the Comments: Likers, Haters, and Manipulators at the Bottom of the Web. Cambridge, Massachusetts: The MIT Press. ISBN 978-0-262-02893-6.
Wikimedia-specific studies
[edit]- Menking, Amanda; Erickson, Ingrid (2015). "The Heart Work of Wikipedia: Gendered, Emotional Labor in the World’s Largest Online Encyclopedia" (PDF). Proceedings of the 33rd Annual ACM Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems. ACM. pp. 207–210. Retrieved 2015-06-24.
- The purpose of the study is to understand better the participation of women in Wikipedia by conducting interviews with women who are active Wikipedia editors, contributors, and administrators.
- Bilic, Pasko; Bulian, Luka (2014-03-01). Lost in Translation: Contexts, Computing, Disputing on Wikipedia. iSchools. ISBN 978-0-9884900-1-7. doi:10.9776/14027. Retrieved 2015-07-01.
- A review of the difference in values, norms and attitudes in the collaboration (creation, discussion and editing) on controversial articles in different language Wikipedias. The article about the Republic of Kosovo is used as the main case study by the authors.
- Hale, Laura (2014). "Communicating on Wikipedia while female". Wikimedia Foundation.
- “Anecdotal evidence suggests that women were more willing to voice their concerns on ANI, the Dispute Resolution noticeboard and to the Arbitration Committee, address sexism that is directed at them, but that they are not being taken seriously and are leaving the community. Confrontation does not appear to be a solution that is working for women. The purpose of this analysis to quantify how prevalent the use of the word cunt is within the English Wikipedia community, provide one idea for potential analysis for others to replicate in similar research, and to encourage others to help take steps to deter this damaging trend.” -- Laura Hale, Research:Communicating on Wikipedia while female.
- Sichler, Almut; Prommer, Elizabeth (2014). "Gender differences within the German-language Wikipedia" 7 (2 (14)). ISSN 2066-5083.
- Ross, Sara. "Your Day in 'Wiki-Court': ADR, Fairness, and Justice in Wikipedia's Global Community". Osgoode Legal Studies Research Paper No. 56/2014: –1, 2014.
- Reagle, Joseph (2014-01-07). "“Free as in sexist?” Free culture and the gender gap". First Monday 18. doi:10.5210/fm.v18i1.4291.