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WikiLearn - Speaker Series Guidebook - html: Text

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content"<p dir="ltr" style="line-height: 1.7999999999999998; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt;"><span style="font-family: 'Open Sans', Verdana, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;"><span style="font-size: 9.5pt; color: #000000; background-color: transparent; font-weight: bold; font-style: italic; font-variant: normal; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap;">In order to improve from practice, it’s important to </span><span style="font-size: 9.5pt; color: #000000; background-color: transparent; font-weight: bold; font-style: italic; font-variant: normal; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap;">give yourself feedback</span><span style="font-size: 9.5pt; color: #000000; background-color: transparent; font-weight: bold; font-style: italic; font-variant: normal; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap;"> and to </span><span style="font-size: 9.5pt; color: #000000; background-color: transparent; font-weight: bold; font-style: italic; font-variant: normal; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap;">gather feedback from others.</span></span></p> <p dir="ltr" style="line-height: 1.7999999999999998; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt;"><span style="font-size: 9.5pt; font-family: 'Open Sans', Verdana, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; color: #000000; background-color: transparent; font-weight: 400; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap;">As you practice, you will notice parts of your talk that seem difficult to say or parts that feel natural. Take note of those moments. Think about the ingredients of a good talk and how you are doing according to them (see the “Ingredients of Great Public Speaking” page for reminders). Don’t be afraid to make changes - this is the most important part!</span></p> <p><span style="font-family: 'Open Sans', Verdana, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;"><strong>What is good feedback anyways?</strong></span></p> <p><span style="font-family: 'Open Sans', Verdana, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;"><span style="font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; background-color: transparent; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap;">Whether feedback is self-given or given by others, it should be </span><span style="font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; background-color: transparent; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap;">constructive.</span><span style="font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; background-color: transparent; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap;"> Good feedback is constructive feedback. Constructive feedback is any feedback, positive or negative, that you can use to improve. It is:</span></span></p> <ul style="margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; padding-inline-start: 48px;"> <li><span style="font-family: 'Open Sans', Verdana, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;">Actionable: you can do something to improve based on the feedback</span></li> <li><span style="font-family: 'Open Sans', Verdana, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;">Specific: it is not vague or general but targeted and specific</span></li> </ul> <p><span style="font-family: 'Open Sans', Verdana, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;">How to give constructive feedback</span></p> <ul style="margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; padding-inline-start: 48px;"> <li><span style="font-family: 'Open Sans', Verdana, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;">Be honest. Honest feedback is better than nice feedback</span></li> <li><span style="font-family: 'Open Sans', Verdana, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;">Be quick. Give feedback immediately after, when the memory is fresh</span></li> </ul> <p><span style="font-family: 'Open Sans', Verdana, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;"><strong>Receiving feedback from others</strong></span></p> <p><span style="font-family: 'Open Sans', Verdana, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;">Remember to be open to change. Use practice and feedback to improve yourself.</span></p> <p><span style="font-family: 'Open Sans', Verdana, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;"><span style="font-size: 9.5pt; color: #000000; background-color: transparent; font-weight: 400; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap;">At the same time, remember that feedback, especially feedback that may seem negative, isn’t a judgment of who you are as a person but a comment about your current, continually growing abilities</span><span style="font-size: 9.5pt; color: #000000; background-color: transparent; font-weight: 400; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap;"><span style="font-size: 0.6em; vertical-align: super;">5</span></span><span style="font-size: 9.5pt; color: #000000; background-color: transparent; font-weight: 400; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap;">.</span></span></p> <p><span style="font-family: 'Open Sans', Verdana, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;"><strong>Examples of Feedback</strong></span></p> <p><span style="font-family: 'Open Sans', Verdana, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;">Constructive feedback</span></p> <p dir="ltr" style="line-height: 1.875; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt;"><span style="font-family: 'Open Sans', Verdana, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;"><span style="font-size: 9pt; color: #000000; background-color: transparent; font-weight: bold; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap;"><span style="border: none; display: inline-block; overflow: hidden; width: 31px; height: 35px;"><img src="https://lh5.googleusercontent.com/tRJ67B40TEcYHYo0q6KryuDiDIwm6N3wZt1M75PqjSwOlO4oCr5WnBGbKva9UxZ0YJPmQPbUK22YWNEFfnFLJzF_C8Fxixi5WY3DCgaBCpDOFNWkuvJjOegEz5kS99m1cP4Jn1QrzhuB8y1C-w" width="31" height="43.3405" style="margin-left: 0px; margin-top: 0px;" /></span></span><span style="font-size: 8pt; color: #000000; background-color: transparent; font-weight: 400; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap;">“I think you could have provided less details in the first story you told. The second part of the story did not add to your point”</span></span></p> <p><span style="font-family: 'Open Sans', Verdana, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;"><b style="font-weight: normal;"> </b></span></p> <p dir="ltr" style="line-height: 1.875; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt;"><span style="font-family: 'Open Sans', Verdana, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;"><span style="font-size: 9pt; color: #000000; background-color: transparent; font-weight: bold; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap;"><span style="border: none; display: inline-block; overflow: hidden; width: 31px; height: 35px;"><img src="https://lh5.googleusercontent.com/tRJ67B40TEcYHYo0q6KryuDiDIwm6N3wZt1M75PqjSwOlO4oCr5WnBGbKva9UxZ0YJPmQPbUK22YWNEFfnFLJzF_C8Fxixi5WY3DCgaBCpDOFNWkuvJjOegEz5kS99m1cP4Jn1QrzhuB8y1C-w" width="31" height="43.3405" style="margin-left: 0px; margin-top: 0px;" /></span></span><span style="font-size: 8pt; color: #000000; background-color: transparent; font-weight: 400; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap;">“You were talking too fast which made your ideas hard to follow. I would suggest slowing down, especially in the beginning”</span></span></p> <p><span style="font-family: 'Open Sans', Verdana, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;"><b style="font-weight: normal;"> </b></span></p> <p dir="ltr" style="line-height: 1.875; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt;"><span style="font-family: 'Open Sans', Verdana, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;"><span style="font-size: 9pt; color: #000000; background-color: transparent; font-weight: bold; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap;"><span style="border: none; display: inline-block; overflow: hidden; width: 31px; height: 35px;"><img src="https://lh5.googleusercontent.com/tRJ67B40TEcYHYo0q6KryuDiDIwm6N3wZt1M75PqjSwOlO4oCr5WnBGbKva9UxZ0YJPmQPbUK22YWNEFfnFLJzF_C8Fxixi5WY3DCgaBCpDOFNWkuvJjOegEz5kS99m1cP4Jn1QrzhuB8y1C-w" width="31" height="43.3405" style="margin-left: 0px; margin-top: 0px;" /></span></span><span style="font-size: 8pt; color: #000000; background-color: transparent; font-weight: 400; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap;">“I liked how you showed two sides of the issue. This gave us the audience the chance to have our own opinions”</span></span></p> <p><span style="font-family: 'Open Sans', Verdana, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;"><b style="font-weight: normal;"> </b></span></p> <p dir="ltr" style="line-height: 1.875; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt;"><span style="font-family: 'Open Sans', Verdana, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;"><span style="font-size: 9pt; color: #000000; background-color: transparent; font-weight: bold; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap;"><span style="border: none; display: inline-block; overflow: hidden; width: 31px; height: 35px;"><img src="https://lh5.googleusercontent.com/tRJ67B40TEcYHYo0q6KryuDiDIwm6N3wZt1M75PqjSwOlO4oCr5WnBGbKva9UxZ0YJPmQPbUK22YWNEFfnFLJzF_C8Fxixi5WY3DCgaBCpDOFNWkuvJjOegEz5kS99m1cP4Jn1QrzhuB8y1C-w" width="31" height="43.3405" style="margin-left: 0px; margin-top: 0px;" /></span></span><span style="font-size: 8pt; color: #000000; background-color: transparent; font-weight: 400; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap;">“The transition from your first point to your second point made your arguments sound cohesive. I think you could apply a similar strategy in the conclusion”</span></span></p> <p><span style="font-family: 'Open Sans', Verdana, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;"><strong> Non-constructive feedback</strong></span></p> <p dir="ltr" style="line-height: 1.875; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt;"><span style="font-family: 'Open Sans', Verdana, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;"><span style="font-size: 9pt; color: #000000; background-color: transparent; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap;"><span style="border: none; display: inline-block; overflow: hidden; width: 21px; height: 19px;"><img src="https://lh3.googleusercontent.com/Ba5TKDwEXhHNRPAxzGzuEql0oIDb6DrrARvpfbOVqUZP3JzhvQn8p2kBzw8HGcbONNJQSbjSuLAUC71Q2xqKx8qPi-o2JliNj0x5tfXGkRibupd30HGXcVOikoGwYhkRPM_bbIJpV9m0Cxf6-w" width="21" height="23.5866" style="margin-left: 0px; margin-top: 0px;" /></span></span><span style="font-size: 8pt; color: #000000; background-color: transparent; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap;">“I really liked your talk”</span></span></p> <p><span style="font-family: 'Open Sans', Verdana, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;"><b style="font-weight: normal;"> </b></span></p> <p dir="ltr" style="line-height: 1.875; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt;"><span style="font-family: 'Open Sans', Verdana, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;"><span style="font-size: 9pt; color: #000000; background-color: transparent; font-weight: bold; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap;"><span style="border: none; display: inline-block; overflow: hidden; width: 21px; height: 19px;"><img src="https://lh3.googleusercontent.com/Ba5TKDwEXhHNRPAxzGzuEql0oIDb6DrrARvpfbOVqUZP3JzhvQn8p2kBzw8HGcbONNJQSbjSuLAUC71Q2xqKx8qPi-o2JliNj0x5tfXGkRibupd30HGXcVOikoGwYhkRPM_bbIJpV9m0Cxf6-w" width="21" height="23.5866" style="margin-left: 0px; margin-top: 0px;" /></span></span><span style="font-size: 8pt; color: #000000; background-color: transparent; font-weight: 400; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap;">“I think you could have introduced your topic better”</span></span></p> <p><span style="font-family: 'Open Sans', Verdana, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;"><b style="font-weight: normal;"> </b></span></p> <p dir="ltr" style="line-height: 1.875; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt;"><span style="font-family: 'Open Sans', Verdana, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;"><span style="font-size: 9pt; color: #000000; background-color: transparent; font-weight: bold; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap;"><span style="border: none; display: inline-block; overflow: hidden; width: 21px; height: 19px;"><img src="https://lh3.googleusercontent.com/Ba5TKDwEXhHNRPAxzGzuEql0oIDb6DrrARvpfbOVqUZP3JzhvQn8p2kBzw8HGcbONNJQSbjSuLAUC71Q2xqKx8qPi-o2JliNj0x5tfXGkRibupd30HGXcVOikoGwYhkRPM_bbIJpV9m0Cxf6-w" width="21" height="23.5866" style="margin-left: 0px; margin-top: 0px;" /></span></span><span style="font-size: 8pt; color: #000000; background-color: transparent; font-weight: 400; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap;">“I didn’t understand your second story”</span></span></p> <p></p> <p dir="ltr" style="line-height: 1.7999999999999998; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt;"><span style="font-size: 11pt; font-family: 'Open Sans', Verdana, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; color: #000000; background-color: transparent; font-weight: 400; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap;"><span style="font-size: 0.6em; vertical-align: sub;">5. See psychologist Carol Dweck’s concept of growth mindset: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mindset#Fixed_and_growth_mindset</span></span></p>"
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