Révolution de 2016/Contributions rémunérées
La WMF et les contributions rémunérées
Personnellement, j'adorerais que des personnes soient embauchées pour créer du contenu sérieux et je préfèrerais les voir soutenus par des institutions à but pédagogique que recrutés par des entreprises de relations publiques quelconques pour travailler sur les articles de leurs clients. Je ne sais pas si c'est faisable politiquement avec la WMF actuellement ou à l'avenir, mais je pense aussi qu'il est important que la WMF ne soit pas considérée comme la seule source de financement non plus.
4. Reconsidérer la décision de Sue concernant le fait que la Fondation ne paierait jamais pour du contenu. Je peux imaginer plusieurs raisons pour lesquelles la Fondation pourrait soit payer, soit faciliter le paiement.
Je m'arrête là parce que c'est un long message et peut être que je répondrai à vos autres points dans un autre mail. Juste une dernière chose : quand je vivais à Londres il y a des années, un nouveau journal a été publié pour les sans-abri, The Big Issue. Il est vendu par les sans-abri dans les rues, avec l'idée de leur donner un moyen de gagner de l'argent. Les sans-abri et les autres bénévoles aidaient à la rédaction. Alors que le projet devenait une réussite, l'idée était que tout le monde soit payé car le concept était de tirer tout le monde vers le haut.
J'aimerais à voir la Fondation Wikimedia embrasser cette philosophie-ci, c'est-à-dire ce parte de son travail est à nourrir son personnel (salariés et impayé), l'offrir opportunité où c'est possible, l'élever, l'enseigner comment instruire autres, et le respecter, s'il tout qui collabore sérieusement avec Wikipédia trouve leurs vies amélioré parce que leur participation
Personnel impayé
1. Recognizing that we are an unpaid workforce.
The topic of unpaid labor -- and exploiting addictive behaviors -- is a general one with free and open source software specifically, as well as user generated content generally, and I agree it deserves a lot more thought.
== Substitutes to paid editing ==
At the beginning of the year, the WMF would set a budget, add some buffer, and all that is received on top of that goes to a charity pool which "belongs" to the editors. However, they can't claim any of the money for themselves, but instead can choose how much they'd like to give to charity A, charity B, etc. So, for instance, I'm a fan of the work of UNICEF and a lesser-known charity called Evidence Action. So "my" compensation for my Wikipedia work would be an amount X that I prorate between these two organizations. Other editors would also take part in this scheme.
== Methods to pay the editors ==
For example, it could set up a department that accepts contracts from individuals and groups who want certain articles to be written or rewritten. Instead of paying a PR company, those people would pay the Foundation. The Foundation would maintain a list of excellent editors and would offer the contract to the most appropriate, taking a percentage of the fee for itself.
I think there are more ways of supporting volunteers than just paying them cash. For instance another option could be to offer them a place to stay, food and healthcare. That is how many volunteer programs work, like workaway or woofing, and I don't see anything wrong with it.
— David Cuenca Tudela, https://lists.wikimedia.org/pipermail/wikimedia-l/2016-February/082533.html
I remain convinced that http://mediawiki.org/wiki/Accuracy_review can solve this problem through a new spinoff such as WikiEd Foundation, but that's still probably at least a year off.
Qui doit ètre payé
As of January 2016, the English WP had 3,492 editors that the Foundation calls "very active," but that's only 100 edits a month. [1] The core workforce is considerably smaller, and they're the ones who keep the place running by tidying and writing/rewriting articles, creating and maintaining various processes and policies, creating templates, and so on.
I'll say that if I was going to favour paying anyone, it would be paying qualified translators to support smaller projects, and Wikisourcers, and people who may have the interest and ability to edit but instead have to work 60 and 70 hour weeks on susbsistence wages simply to feed their children.
If we want to make a difference, a real difference, we enable refugees in refugee camps to edit Wikipedia. They have nothing to do, they are often well educated. It is wonderful when they can because it not only gives them something to do, it gives them a sense of self-worth and this prevents the onset of a lot of mental health issues.
— Gerard Meijssen, https://lists.wikimedia.org/pipermail/wikimedia-l/2016-February/082538.html
== Reasons (and positions) against paid editing ==
Different image of the movement, and, as a consequence, less donations, as Risker already pointed out.
— Yaroslav M. Blanter, https://lists.wikimedia.org/pipermail/wikimedia-l/2016-February/082457.html
Possibly POV will be compromised in paid articles.
— Yaroslav M. Blanter, https://lists.wikimedia.org/pipermail/wikimedia-l/2016-February/082457.html
Unhealthy situation within the editing community. In the debates with WMF staff when we disagreed, I always felt awkward, because they were paid arguing with me, and would do it until they convince me or I give up, and I was doing this in my free time, and got tired very quickly. I also had very unpleasant experiences interacting with some chapter people whose only goal was to keep their position. They did not care about the quality, efficiency, anything, only about their personal good. And if somebody defends their personal good, you know, thy usually win, and the quality loses. Now, imagine there is a content dispute between a user who is paid (and is afraid to lose the salary) and a user who is unpaid and have to do the same for free - I am sure a paid user will be way more persistent.
— Yaroslav M. Blanter, https://lists.wikimedia.org/pipermail/wikimedia-l/2016-February/082457.html
Involving the foundation as a broker would corrupt the Foundation altogether. It would in essence turn it into an advertising agency. We're supposed to be different from Google. Google earns money by letting itself be used as a medium for advertising. It at least hopes to achieve this by while not being evil, and succeeds reasonably well at the compromise.
== Reasons in favor of paid editing ==
== Reasons against WMF as a broker ==
However, if the core interest (as Sarah suggests) is to create paid opportunities for those who excel at Wikipedia writing and editing, those opportunities exist, and are increasingly available. The money doesn't need to flow through the WMF. In my opinion, it's much better if it doesn't; the WMF has enough political challenges to deal with, without getting involved in paid editing.
Florence Devouard
For example, when you are simply a host provider, you can not be held responsible if you host a content which is defaming a person as long as you were not aware of it. Once the host is informed of the existence of the illegal content, it has an obligation of removing it.
...
However, when the company is considered to have an editorial role (and this is very vague...), it may be considered legally responsible for any illegal content being on its servers. It is by default considered aware of the illegal content, and even worse... supporting its presence there.
— Florence Devouard, https://lists.wikimedia.org/pipermail/wikimedia-l/2016-February/082697.html
== Reasons in favor of WMF as a broker ==
== Examples ==
Since 2009, my full time work has centered on this area, in providing solid advice to companies and other organizations on how to engage ethically and effectively with Wikipedia. There is one central point that drives my work: an ethic of transparency and non-pushy transparency is the main thing that will lead companies toward engaging in ways that support Wikipedia's goals. As for the identity and background of editors, their level of experience with Wikipedia, and who does or does not pay them -- these things are all important, but they are secondary to the way they approach their work, and whether/how they express respect toward other Wikipedia editors on an ongoing basis.