I-Wikipedia Survey - Amalungu ePhalamende aseSweden

Ithebula 1. Amazinga okuphendula ngesikhathi sophenyo.

Ithebula 2. Ishumi leminyaka lokuzalwa labaphendulayo.

Ithebula 3. Abaphenduli Abesifazane vs. Amadoda.

Ithebula 4. Inhlangano yabaphendulayo.

Ithebula 5. Abaphendulile ngokwesifunda ngasinye, inombolo kanye namaphesenti.

Ithebula 6. Abaphendulayo basebenzisa i Wikipedia yesi-Swedish.

Ithebula 7. Abaphenduli basebenzisa i-NE.se.

Ithebula 8. Abaphenduli basebenzisa i-Britannica Online.

Ithebula 9. Ukwethembeka kwe-Wikipedia. Lokho ozicabangela wena.

Ithebula 10. Ukwethembeka kwe-Wikipedia. Ngaphakathi kwephathi yakho.

Ithebula 11. Ukwethembeka kwe-Wikipedia. Ngaphakathi kwamanye amaqembu.

Ithebula 12. Ncoma i-Wikipedia?

Ithebula 13. Awuncomi ukusebenzisa i-Wikipedia?

Ithebula 14. Amathuba okuzibhala nokuhlela.

Ithebula 15. Ubhale noma uhleliwe?

Isetshenziswa kanjani iWikipedia ngamalungu ephalamende?

Amalungu e Riksdag ayisebenzisa kanjani inguqulo yolimi lwesi Swedish ye-Wikipedia? I encyclopedia yamahhala iqondwa kanjani ngabantu abakhethwe eSweden? Entwasahlobo ka-2013 Inhlangano i Wikimedia Sweden yanquma ukufuna izimpendulo zale mibuzo ngokuvumela amalungu ukuthi aphendule uhlu lwemibuzo oluku inthanethi Inhlolovo yayihlanganisa imibuzo eyi-15: eziyishumi nanye zihlobene neWikipedia yesiSwidi okusele kuyimibuzo ehlobene nesizinda Uhlu lwemibuzo lwanikezwa amalungu 349 nge-imeyili Kwakuyiqiniso ilungu ngalinye likhululekile ukuphendula INhlangano ayizange isebenzise noma isiphi isilingo esikhethekile sokwandisa inani lezimpendulo Nokho amalungu akhunjuzwe izikhathi eziningi ukuthi uphenyo lusaqhubeka.

Ukucaciswa kocwaningo

IPhalamende linamalungu angama-349 ngesikhathi sika-2010-2014 amele amaqembu ezepolitiki ayisishiyagalombili IPhalamende liwumphakathi wezepolitiki othatha izinqumo eziphezulu futhi imisebenzi yamalungu ihlanganisa ukwenza imithetho ukulawula intela kanye nokunquma ngesabelomali sombuso. Imishini idinga ukuthintana kahle kwezepolitiki namathuba okuqapha imvelo yangaphandle Nakuba amaLungu ePhalamende engashiywa ematasa ngaphandle kwemisebenzi yokwesekwa njengokuthi Investigation Service of Parliament noma Library of Parliament. Akukho ukushoda kwama-encyclopedia asekelwe ku-inthanethi kanye nemininingwane egciniwe ephalamende Ngokusebenzisa i ejensi yoMtapo Wezincwadi Wephalamende nge Intranet yePhalamende amaLungu ePhalamende athola ukufinyelela ezinhlobonhlobo zamathuluzi edijithali Ngokombono we-Wikipedia yinkinga ebalulekile ukuthi i-Wikipedia iphatha kanjani ingakwazi ukubhekana nomncintiswano Ngakho ke lolu cwaningo luhlose ukuphendula le mibuzo elandelayo:

• Amalungu ePhalamende asebenzisa inguqulo yesiSwidi yeWikipedia?
• Amalungu ePhalamende awasebenzisa kangakanani amanye ama-encyclopedia aku-inthanethi? Sikhethe i-NE.SE ne-Britannica Online njengezibonelo ezimbili.
• Amalungu ePhalamende acabanga ukuthi okuqukethwe yiWikipedia kuthembeke kangakanani?
• Amalungu ePhalamende acabanga ukuthi amanye amalungu, ngaphakathi nangaphandle kweqembu lawo, asekela kangakanani okuqukethwe yiWikipedia kunawo?
• Amalungu ePhalamende ancoma noma eluleka kangakanani kwabanye ukuthi basebenzise iWikipedia?
• Athini amaLungu ePhalamende mayelana nokwenzeka kokubhala nokuhlela imibhalo kuWikipedia?
• Amalungu ePhalamende azame kangakanani ukuhlela imibhalo kuWikipedia?

Ku-Wikimedia Sweden, sikholwa ukuthi siyazi ukuthi ucwaningo olokuqala okufanele silwenze. Siqale sigxile ekuziphatheni kwamalungu abafuna ulwazi ngokugxila ku-Wikipedia.  Ngokwengqikithi yayihlobanisa uphenyo nocwaningo lwangaphambili lwango-2009 i-Wikipedia - ethandwa noma ezondwa?. Yenzelwe i-Region Library Stockholm. Ngaleso sikhathi othisha bezikole zamabanga aphezulu baphendula umbuzo ofanayo.  Vuliwe wonke amaphuzu eliwathole abalulekile, uma kuqhathaniswa umphumela wophenyo lwasephalamende nocwaningo lothisha basezikoleni zamabanga aphezulu lwango-2009.

Umphumela nokwehluleka

Amalungu angaphendula uhlu lwemibuzo phakathi kuka-Ephreli 7 noMeyi 16 Ithebula 1 likhombisa iphuzu eliphezulu neliphansi ngokwenani lezimpendulo ezithunyelwe Angu-96 esewonke amalungu ePhalamende aphendulile Amalungu angama-96 alingana cishe namaphesenti angama-27.5 wabamele abakhethiwe abangama-349 Umphumela ubuphansi uma kuqhathaniswa nalokho obekulindelekile okungukuthi okungenani ingxenye eyodwa kwezintathu yamalungu ayo ayi-116 ayaphendula Ukulahlekelwa ngamaphesenti angu-72.5. Sibona izizathu ezimbalwa Izinto okufanele zicatshangelwe isikhathi esilinganiselwe saMalungu kanye nezinto ezibalulekile zawo Awukwazi ukushiya ngaphandle ama-aspekts anjengokunganaki noma ukukhathala kocwaningo: I-Wikimedia Sweden ayihlukile neze ngokwemibandela yokuphakamisa imisebenzi yabameleli abakhethiwe ukuthi babambe iqhaza Esinye isizathu sokwehluleka kungase kube ukuthi amalungu amaningana ashintshiwe phakathi nesikhathi segunya Abanye abangene esikhundleni bathe abakwazanga ukuphendula imibuzo ngendlela efanele Amalungu ambalwa anqabile ukubamba iqhaza ngezizathu zokuthi abalulekile kungaba kuWikipedia njengephrojekthi noma kuhlu lwemibuzo ukwakheka kwayo noma kokubili.

I-Wikimedia Sweden ikubheka njengempumelelo ukuheha amalungu ephalamende laseSweden acishe abe yi-100 ukuthi aphendule kulolu cwaningo Singaphikisa ngokuthi labo abaphendule kuqala impela yilabo abathanda iWikipedia noma abathokozela kakhulu iWikipedia Kungenzeka ukuthi okuhle kakhulu kuvezwe ngokweqile phakathi kwabaphenduli kuyilapho amalungu anokungabaza nangenandaba egwema ukuphendula Sikukhumbula lokhu kuphikisana Ngesikhathi esifanayo siyaqaphela ukuthi inani lempendulo lakha isisekelo sezingxoxo ezithelayo zokuthi iWikipedia isetshenziswa futhi iqondwe kanjani ephalamende Kuwo wonke amalungu esiye saxhumana nawo i-Wikimedia Sweden ibonga ngokusuka enhliziyweni ngokubamba iqhaza kwenu kanye nokuphawula kwenu okunokuqonda.

Abaphenduli

Ubudala

Ithebula 2 libonisa abaphendulile bahlukaniswe amashumi eminyaka okuzalwa Abangaphezu kwezingxenye ezimbili kwezintathu amaphesenti angu-68 abaphendulile bazalwa ngeminyaka yawo-1950 noma ngawo-1960 Umphumela ubonisa isakhiwo seminyaka yegumbi Iminyaka yobudala yelungu lephalamende yiminyaka engama-48-49. 

Abesifazane namadoda

Ithebula 3 libonisa iphesenti labaphenduli besilisa nabesifazane Ngemuva kwamaphesenti angama-64 ezimpendulo ngabesilisa Abesilisa bamelwe ngokweqile ocwaningweni uma kuqhathaniswa nesabelo sabo amaphesenti angama-56, egumbini Abesifazane basePhalamende ngokufanayo abamelwe kakhulu kulolu cwaningo: amaphesenti angama-36 ezimpendulo avela kumalungu ePhalamende esifazane kanti amaphesenti angama-44 egunjini kungabesifazane Ezimweni ezinhlanu abaphendulile abazange baphendule umbuzo mayelana nobulili.

Ukuzihlanganisa nephathi

Ithebula 4 libonisa abaphenduli ukuhambisana neqembu Uma kuqhathaniswa nokulingana kwamandla ephalamende ama-Christian Democrats i Green Party kanye ne-Left Party amelwe ngokweqile ocwaningweni kuyilapho i-Social Democrats kanye neSweden Democrats imelwe kancane Ukubamba iqhaza okuvela kwamanye amaqembu kubonisa cishe usayizi wabo ekamelweni.

Okwesifunda

Ithebula 5 libonisa ukumeleleka okuvela ekuhlanganyeleni kwesifunda Wonke amasekethe amelwe ocwaningweni ngaphandle kwaseGotland naseBlekinge Okunye ukuchema ngokwemibandela yokumelela kufanelekile ukuphawula Izimpendulo ezivela emadolobheni amakhulu zibusa inhlolovo Izimpendulo ezivela kubamele umphakathi waseStockholm kanye neSifunda saseStockholm zihlanganisa amaphesenti angama-26 ohlolov Lezi zifunda ezimbili zinabantu abaningi kakhulu uma ziqhathaniswa nokulingana kwamandla ephalamende lapho zenza amaphesenti angu-19 ezihlalo Ngisho no-Östergötland no-Jönköping bamelwe ngokweqile ocwaningweni.

Imibuzo mayelana nokusetshenziswa kweWikipedia namanye ama-encyclopedia

Ukusetshenziswa

Ithebula lesi-6 libonisa izimpendulo embuzweni othi Ugcine nini ukusebenzisa inguqulo yesi-Swedish ye-Wikipedia? Bonke abaphendulile abangu-96 baphendule umbuzo Kubo amaphesenti angama-60 abike ukuthi asebenzise iWikipedia yaseSweden phakathi nesonto eledlule Amaphesenti angu-82 abaphendula asebenzise i-It esikhathini esithile phakathi nenyanga edlule, kuyilapho amaphesenti angu-4 athi ayengakaze ayisebenzise. Ithebula 7 no-8 libonisa ukuthi abaphendula ngesikhathi esifanayo basebenzise amanye ama-encyclopedia asekelwe ku-inthanethi ngezinga eliphansi. Amaphesenti angu-26 abike ukuthi asebenzise imbangi yeWikipedia yaseSweden i-NE.SE esikhathini esithile ngenyanga edlule kuyilapho ingxenye yesithathu yabaphendulile yaphendula ngokuthi ayikaze isebenzise i-NE.SE. Incazelo evamile yokusetshenziswa okuphansi kwe-NE.SE uma kuqhathaniswa ne-Wikipedia ukuthi i-NE.SE iyisevisi yokubhalisa kuyilapho i-Wikipedia itholakala mahhala Kodwa-ke ephalamende laseSweden i-NE ne-Wikipedia kulula ngokulinganayo ukufinyelela kuyo nge-intranet Ucwaningo lothisha lwango-2009 lukhombise ukuthambekela okufanayo. Bese kuthi amaphesenti angu-66 othisha asebenzise inguqulo yolimi lwesiSwidi ye-Wikipedia esikhathini esithile phakathi nezinsuku ezingu-30 zokugcina, kuyilapho abangamaphesenti angu-37 bethi phakathi nenkathi efanayo basebenzise i-National Encyclopedia Internet Edition.  ikhombisa ukuthi iWikipedia kwakhulunywa ngayo ezingxoxweni zeChamber izikhathi eziyi-14 phakathi komhla lu-1 kuMasingana 2001 kanye nomhla zingama-30 kuJuni 2013. Akusona isibalo esiphezulu ngendlela emangalisayo uma siqhathaniswa nezinye izinto kanye nabanye abadlali bemidiya, ngoba isibonelo:

• Aftonbladet, iphephandaba: 280 Izinkulumo
• Usama Bin Laden: 55 ibalula
• Izikhathi Zezezimali: 55 ibalula
• UJanne Josefsson, intatheli enephrofayili ephezulu: kubalulwa okungu-7
• UWinnie the Pooh: 12 ibalula
• I-National Encyclopedia: 19 ibalula
• INobel Peace Prize: 27 ibalula
• I-Svenska Dagbladet, iphephandaba: 447 Izinkulumo
• I-TV4, i-tv-channel: 33 ibalula
• Veckans affärer, umagazini webhizinisi: 27 ibalula
• Wikileaks: 12 ibalula
• UZlatan Ibrahimovic, umdlali webhola: 6 Ukushiwo

Amalungu ePhalamende ayisebenzisa kanjani iWikipedia ezingxoxweni zasephalamende? Kubonakala sengathi kushiwo ngokuyinhloko ngezizathu ezimbili: ukunikeza isikhulumi ukusekela izincazelo zabo siqu, okwesibili njengezibonelo zesimanjemanje okubonisa ukufika kwenkathi entsha noma kokubili.

I-Wikipedia yashiwo ku-Chamber okokuqala ngqa ngonyaka wephalamende wezi-2005/2006 yilungu le-People's Party u-Anne-Marie Eksström . Kube nenkulumompikiswano mayelana nabafuna ukukhoseliswa nezingane ezinganaki lapho u-ekström akhiqize kabusha esinye sesihloko se-Wikipedia esithi infants.  Kwenzeka okufanayo ngoJuni 14, 2007, iLungu lePhalamende le-Green Party u-Gunvor G. Eriksson  ecashunwe ku-athikili yami emayelana nokwesekwa kwezenhlalakahle, enkulumweni emayelana nokwesekwa kokuziphilisa. 

Cishe ngemva konyaka, kunkulumompikiswano mayelana nezindaba zamagugu amasiko, iLungu lePhalamende leqembu le-Liberal u-Cecilia Wikström e-Uppsala waletha  ukunaka i-Wikipedia ne-Google njengezimpawu ezimbili zezikhathi. 

"Ngezinye izikhathi kufanele ngisho ukuthi siphila enkathini ye-Google Sijwayela izinto ezihamba ngokushesha futhi ulwazi lutholakala ngokucindezela inkinobho ku-Google noma i-Wikipedia Lokhu kunikeza amathuba amahle kodwa futhi kuwukuncipha Umsebenzi womphakathi kufanele gcina imibono emihle mayelana nokunikezwa kwezinhlelo ezinekhwalithi nokusebenza kahle kwezakhamizi ngesikhathi esifanayo abantu bezivumelanisa nesimo esisha semiqhudelwano ehlukahlukene nenzima." 

Engxoxweni ngo-2011 mayelana ne-inhlangano yomphakathi ummeleli we-Center Party u-Per Lodenius wachaza  ukuthi usebenzise i-encyclopedia yamahhala:

"Ngathanda abantu abaningi kulezi zinsuku futhi ngaphendukela ku-Wikipedia: "NgesiSwidi le nkulumo ngokuvamile ihlanganisa izinhlangano ezifana nezinhlangano izinhlangano zemfundo amakolishi nazo zonke ezinye izinhlangano ezingeyona ingxenye yeziphathimandla. "Khona-ke kuyacaca ukuthi inhlangano yomphakathi iyini." 

Okuwukuphela kwento engase iqhathaniswe namanye amagama ayisixwayiso amelene ne-Wikipedia, aqonde kakhulu noma ahlonishwe kakhulu, afika ngo-2010 evela kuLungu Lephalamende Lenhlangano Emaphakathi u-Walburga Habsburg Douglas  kunkulumompikiswano mayelana nokuhwebelana kwembulunga yonke.

Enkulumweni yakhe, u-Habsburg Douglas uqhathanise okuqukethwe kuma-encyclopedia.

"Encwadini ethi The National Encyclopedia ithi: Ukuhwebelana kwembulunga yonke kusho ukuthi amazwe, izinkampani kanye nabantu emhlabeni baya ngokuya bencikelana Futhi iWikipedia bhala kabanzi: Ukuhwebelana komhlaba wonke kungabonwa njengegama elihlangene elibhekisela ekuthuthukisweni kwamazwe ngamazwe kwezombusazwe umnotho kanye nesiko elilandelwa umbono wezwe owandisiwe futhi ongagxilile kangako endaweni Lisho ukushintsha kwamandla ukusuka ezingeni likazwelonke ukuya phezulu kanye nezinhlaka ezisebenzisana nohulumeni kodwa ngokuvamile ukuhwebelana kwembulunga yonke kuhloswe kakhulu ekutheni umnotho wezwe usonte kanjani ngokuqhubekayo ndawonye." <ref. name="riksdagen_protocols_2010_2011">Riksdagens Imithethonqubo 2010/2011.</ref>

Ngaphandle kwezinkulumo-mpikiswano zegumbi iWikipedia ikhulunywa kweminye imibhalo yasephalamende. Ezimweni eziningana i-Wikipedia ibekwe njengesisekelo sezimangalo emibikweni naseziphakamisweni isibonelo embikweni Ukulandelela ukuzibophezela kombuso emadolobheni asimeme kanye nakumthethosivivinywa weqembu ovela ku-Green Party ne- isihloko Idolobha eliluhlaza idolobha elihle kakhulu. Esibonelweni sokugcina, umbiko ngezidingo zethrafikhi nezokuhamba, amalungu abhekisele esihlokweni senguqulo yesiFulentshi ye-Wikipedia njengobufakazi kwezinye zezinsolo. 

Izikhombo

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