Les sans pagEs/Lesbians* during the Holocaust

Ruth Maier snublestein

Deutsch unten
EN: Editathon On the occasion of the international Holocaust remembrance day on 27 January 2021, ELC, Queer Code and les sans pagEs are pleased to invite you to join them for an edith-a-thon with a special focus on 'Lesbians in the Holocaust', Jewish, Resistance fighters, asocials, Roma, Jehova Witnesses, people with disabilities, communists, anarchists and other categories of people persecuted by the Nazi regime.'

DE: In einem internationalen Editathon anlässlich des internationalen Holocaust-Gedenktages am Mittwoch, 27. Januar 2021 werden wir uns mit lesbischen Opfern des Holocaust beschäftigen. Wer etwas beitragen möchte über jüdische Personen, Widerstandskämpfer*innen, sogenannte "Asoziale", Romnja, Sintezza, weibliche Zeugen Jehovas, Behinderte, Kommunist*innen, Anarchist*innen und anderen Kategorien von Personen, die vom Nazi-Regime verfolgt wurden, ist ebenfalls herzlich willkommen.

FR: À l’occasion de la Journée internationale dédiée à la mémoire des victimes de l'Holocauste du 27 janvier 2021, ELC, Queer code et les sans pagEs ont le plaisir de vous inviter à les rejoindre pour un edith-a-thon avec un focus spécial sur ‘Les Lesbiennes durant l’Holocauste’, juives, resistantes, asociales, tsiganes, témoin de Jehova, personnes handicapées, communistes, anarchistes et autres catégories de personnes persécutées par le régime nazi.

DASHBOARD

Practical details and registration

Deutsch unten
EN: Contribute on your own language wiki, as an individual or as a project.

Time ː 10 PM CET (Paris- UTC plus 1) to 10 PM

1. Register here

2 Zoom link ː mail us to obtain the ZOOM link at lohman.leila(at)gmail.com

3. Add your pseudo in the participant section below

4. Join us on Zoom on the 27 th of January for the edit-a-thon 6 PM (UTC Paris) to 10 PM (link obtained by mail)

3. ZOOM LINK

Once you have registered, please email the organisers: lohman.leila(at)gmail.com to receive the meeting Zoom link/password to join us on the 27th.

DE: Trage zu einer Wikipedia-Version in Deiner Sprache bei, als Einzelperson oder als Projekt.

1. Trage Dich hier mit Deinem Wikipedia-Namen ein: https://outreachdashboard.wmflabs.org/courses/Eurocentralasian_Lesbian_Community_-_Queer_Code_-_les_sans_pagEs/Lesbians_during_the_Holocaust_(27th_of_January_2021)/home

Zeit ː 10 Uhr ECT (Paris/Berlin) bis 22 Uhr

2. Ergänze Deinen Wikipedia-Namen unten in der Liste

3. Schließe Dich auf Zoom an am 27. Januar für die Abendzeit des Edit-a-thons von 18:00 Uhr (UTC Paris) bis 22:00 Uhr (Link folgt)

4 3. ZOOM LINK schick lohman.leila(at)gmail.com ein Mail um das Passwort und Link zur Konferenz zu bekommen

Program / Programm

27 th of January 2021 / 27. Januar 2021ː

Training from 10 am to 6 pm /Training ab 10 Uhr bis 18 Uhr

   FR 10 am to 12 am: training wikimedia in French by Galahmm

   DE 2 pm to 4 pm: training wikimedia in German Medea7

   EN 4 pm to 6 pm: training wikimedia in English by Nattes à chat

Edit-a-thon

   18 h - 7 pm: Introduction/presentation: EL*C, Queer code, les sans pagEs

18h  : Einführung (en)

   19 h - 9 pm: editing

19 pm Zeit zum Editieren

   21 h - 9.30: presenting results

21:30: Zusammentragen der Ergebnisse

Ilse Totzke (1

IT-Wikipedia

• Italian Tutorial

FR-Wikipedia

Explications détaillées sur la page en français ici ː

Project page ː https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Projet:Les_sans_pagEs/Lesbiennes_durant_l%27Holocauste

Articles manquants en français

Femmes victimes de l'Holocauste

Tutoriels en français pour apprendre Wikipedia

Tutoriels en français

EN- Wikipedia

Ressources to lern how to edit in English from Women in red project. Before crating an article, check out the General notability guidelines.

General ressources to learn how to edit ː

• Wikipedia online tutorial for beginners
• a game to learn how to edit Wikipedia
• https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Contributing_to_Wikipedia
• English Tutorials

Writing women biographies

• 10 simple rules
• Primer for writing a woman biography

Working list

• Category:Persecution_of_homosexuals_in_Nazi_Germany
• Holocaust Memorial Days
• German camp brothels in World War II the particular case of LGBTIQ women is not mentionned in the article
• Memorial to gay and lesbian victims of National Socialism, update with francophone version, more complete
• see tis 2016 event which has a red list and references (focus on jewish women) https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Meetup/NYC/WomeninJewishHistory2016#Possible_articles_to_edit

Redlinks for women on en.wiki

Articles to translate / create in English

• en:Mary Pünjer (see here to get access to Claudia Schopman's work) Platywiki
• en:Henny Schermann(see here to get access to Claudia Schopman's work) Platywiki
• en:Elsa Conrad Elsa Conrad (see here to get access to Claudia Schopman's work)
• en:Ilse Totzke,
• en:Krystyna Zaorska
• Krystyna Zaorska, jewish painter,
• Margot Liu (dancer) and Martha Halusa
• Ovida Delect Her published works from French National Library

DE-Wikipedia

Verfolgung in der Zeit des Nationalsozialismus

In Deutschland gab es, im Gegensatz zu Österreich, kein Gesetz gegen die lesbische Liebe, lesbische Frauen wurden daher -anders als homosexuelle Männer- in Konzentrationslagern nicht durch einen Rosa Winkel o. ä. gekennzeichnet und auch nicht systematisch verfolgt. Trotzdem sind Fälle lesbischer Frauen bekannt, deren Lebensentwurf Anlass zur Verfolgung bot, sie wurden meist als "Asoziale" deklariert und mussten im Konzentrationslager den schwarzen Winkel tragen. Einzelfälle in den Zugangslisten des Konzentrationslagers Ravensbrück kennzeichnen dies durch ergänzende Bemerkungen neben dem Haftgrund.

Wikipedia lernen auf Deutsch

• Wikipedia lernen ː https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Wikimedia_Deutschland/LerneWikipedia

• Deutsches Tutorial and Video Anleitungen

Arbeitsliste auf Deutsch

DE: Artikel, die zu ergänzen sind und eventuell weitere Ressourcen enthalten:

• Frieda Belinfante
• Henriëtte Hilda Bosmans
• KZ Ravensbrück

Reservierungen

• Mary Pünjer (Übersetzung aus der französischen Wikipedia, Import beantragt) reserviert von --Reisen8 (talk) 17:03, 24 January 2021 (UTC)
  • Ich habe dich das Artikel auf dem Dashboard reviert ː) @Reisen8: Nattes à chat (talk) 17:13, 24 January 2021 (UTC)

Quellen auf Deutsch und in anderen Sprachen

• Bibliography on lesbian and trans women in Nazi Germany

Wikidata

Introduction to Wikidata

SPARQL queries ː

• https://w.wiki/uef list of LGBTIQ people and place of detention
• https://w.wiki/vNd list of women victim of the Holocaust with place of detention and displaying sexual orientation when available
• https://w.wiki/vNf list of women victims of the nazi regime dipsaying place of detention and sexual orientation when available
• https://w.wiki/vPk list of memorials dedicated to the LGBTIQ victims of nazi persecution
• Stolpersteine project on Wikidata https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Wikidata:WikiProject_Stolpersteine (in German)
• list of stolpersteins (Spaql query) https://w.wiki/vSh
• women deported with the 31000 convoy (mostly communists resistants) https://w.wiki/vjh

Open street map Stolpersteine and LGBTIQ centers

• https://overpass-turbo.eu/s/12Hd
• https://wiki.openstreetmap.org/wiki/DE:Stolpersteine

Ressources

External sources

• Queercode (FR)

https://europeanlesbianconference.org/gedenkkugel-lesbian-commemorative-orb-ravensbruck/ (EN)

• Stiftung Brandenburgische Gedenkstätten Mahn- und Gedenkstätte Ravensbrück (DE+EN]

• Namenssuche bei den Objekten der Gedenkstätte
• Suche nach homosexuellen Bezügen auf dem Webauftritt der Gedenkstätte

• Widerstandskämpferinnen auf fembio.org
• Anna Hájková und Birgit Bosold: „Ich wollte nicht sterben, bevor ich eine Frau geküsst habe“ (DE)
• Materialsammlung – Vergleichbarkeit der Lebenssituation lesbischer Frauen mit der Lebenssituation schwuler Männer im Nationalsozialismus (und nach 1945)
• Lesben unterm Hakenkreuz - Die Zeit der Maskierung
• Bibliography on lesbian and trans women in Nazi Germany (EN)
• Claudia Schoppmann, ', ed. by Insa Eschebach. (Berlin: Metropol, 2012): S. 97-111. [https://sexualityandholocaust.files.wordpress.com/2018/09/claudia-pc3bcnjer.pdf ''“Elsa Conrad – Margarete Rosenberg – Mary Pünjer – Henny Schermann: Vier Porträts,” Homophobie und Devianz. Weibliche und männliche Homosexualität im Nationalsozialismus''] (pdf) (DE)
• Homosexuals and the labour service system in Horthy’s Hungary (2018) In: Régis Schlagdenhauffen (ed.) Queer in Europe during the Second World War. Strasbourg: Council of Europe. ISBN 978-92-871-8464-1, 2018] (EN)
• Stolperstein für lesbische BVG-Schaffnerin - Tod im KZ Zu Elli Smula und Margarete Rosenberg.
• Diverse Biografien diverser Lesben vor und nach 1945, bestimmt auch Jüdinnen dabei
• Forschung im Queerformat: Aktuelle Beiträge der LSBTI*-, Queer- und Geschlechterforschung. Bundesstiftung Magnus Hirschfeld, transcript Verlag, 2014, ISBN 978-3-8394-2702-6
• [1] Article: The Duplicity of Tolerance: Lesbian Experiences in Nazi Berlin
• Texte zur Verfolgung homosexueller Männer und Frauen in der NS- Zeit & Erinnerungskultur ISBN:978-3-86300-277-0 https://www.hsozkult.de/journal/id/zeitschriftenausgaben-12171
• Gedenkkugel: Für ein lesbisches Gedenken in der Gedenkstätte Ravensbrück von der Innitiative "Autonome feministische Frauen und Lesben aus Deutschland und Österreich (D+EN) https://www.facebook.com/Gedenkkugel-f%C3%BCr-die-ermordeten-lesbischen-Frauen-im-Frauen-KZ-Ravensbr%C3%BCck-1779855708741466

Intern

DE: Artikel, die zu ergänzen sind und eventuell weitere Ressourcen enthalten:

• Frieda Belinfante
• Henriëtte Hilda Bosmans
• KZ Ravensbrück

DE to other languages

• Eva Siewert
• …

History

• Holocaust Memorial Museum
• The Holocaust explained
• Holocaust USHM encyclopedia
• The Duplicity ofTolerance: LesbianExperiences inNazi Berlin, Sage pub,
• Stanford researcher sheds light on life of lesbians in Nazi Germany
• Gay Pride Month Inspires Testimony and Blog Series
• Listening to lesbians
• LGBTIQ Holocaust survivor

Memorials

• Rainbow festival

Bibliography

• Mickaël Bertrand (dir.), La déportation pour motif d'homosexualité en France, Mémoire Active, 2011.
• Jean LE BIHOUX, Les oubliés de la mémoire, Hachette Littérature, 2002. p.75-78,ISBN 9782012356252
• Claudia SCHOPPMANN, Nationalsozialitische Sexualpolitik und weibliche Homosexualitäti ("La position des femmes lesbiennes à l'époque nazie"), ed. Centaurus, Berlin, 1991 (ISBN 3-89085-538-5)
• Gérard KOSKOVICH, De l'Eldorado au III^e Reich, trad. Franck Zanni
• Florence TAMAGNE, Histoire de l’homosexualité en Europe (Berlin, Londres, Paris, 1919-1939), Éditions du Seuil, coll. « L’Univers historique », Paris, 2000 (ISBN 2020348845)
• Erica FISCHER, Aimée et Jaguar, ed. Stock, Paris, 1995
• Claudia SCHOPPMANN, Verbotene Verhältnisse : Fraeunliebe, 1938-1945, ed. Queverlag, Berlin, 1999.

• Dictionnaire de l'homophobie, Paris, PUF, mai 2003

• Dictionnaire des cultures gays et lesbiennes, de Didier Eribon, Paris, Larousse, juin 2003
• Michael Sibalis, « Le Bitoux, Jean (b. 1948) », Who's Who in Contemporary Gay & Lesbian History from World War II to the Present, dirigé par Robert Aldrich et Garry Wotherspoon, Londres, Routledge, 2001, pages 240–241 (ISBN 0-415-22974-X)

Participants / Teilnehmende

1. Nattes à chat (talk) 16:37, 17 January 2021 (UTC) fr de and enwiki
2. Iva (talk) 08:25, 18 January 2021 (UTC) dewiki
3. Kristina Millona (talk) 18:45, 19 January 2021 (UTC)
4. Joalpe (talk) ptwiki
5. Tatakdh (talk) (only the evening) fr wiki
6. FrimousseRoche (talk) fr wiki
7. Cyborgmanifiesta (talk) fr wiki
8. Kristina Millona (talk) en wiki ?
9. DucalmeJoe (talk) frwiki and enwiki
10. Wiki hilarymcc (talk) on enwiki
11. Andra.purdea (talk) on enwiki
12. Cupidme7 (talk) on enwiki
13. Elisenac (talk) on enwiki
14. Grizma (talk) 15:33, 21 January 2021 (UTC) en wiki ? so sorry not to be able to participate ...
15. Platywiki (talk) on enwiki
16. Galahmm es and fr wiki
17. Lena fr wiki
18. tyseria on frwiki
19. Okhjon on frwiki (only the evening)
20. Lajmmoore (talk) 19:47, 21 January 2021 (UTC)
21. Rosiestep (talk) 00:56, 23 January 2021 (UTC)
22. Lewisiscrazy Fr-wiki in the evening
23. Ipigott (talk) 16:21, 24 January 2021 (UTC) Please contact me for help on the EN wiki
24. MDelargy en wiki ?
25. Zarahsonne en wiki ?
26. Uckermark20 en wiki ?
27. Scriptance fr wiki
28. Maria Ghenț en wiki ?
29. Maria W 43 en wiki ?
30. Aishakeez en wiki ?
31. Reisen8 (talk)
32. Zblace
33. WikiVeniVox
34. Shikeishu (talk) 12:37, 26 January 2021 (UTC) dewiki / enwiki
35. Marieacl
36. Elizik shipovnik
37. Irithyll 37
38. Wikiwiki0007
39. Irithyll 37
40. Tacha1200
41. RachelWex en wiki (not sure if I will be able to attend the actual event but will make some related edits that day to be counted toward the editathon)
42. Zartesbitter de wiki
43. Adelue
44. Rédacteur aurore
45. LazerEditor123
46. Sephirdou
47. SilviaYuri00 fr wiki
48. Marame Tout Court
49. Delia Vermant
50. Fifthcoastbobcat (talk) on enwiki

General working list (in the making)

№	Picture	Article	Description	en	de	fr	it	es	pt	ru	Σ	Wikidata	st.
1		Ruth Jacobsen (1932-2019)	German-born artist; survivor of the Holocaust	+	+	+	-	-	-	-	3	Q105013284	13
2		Mary Pünjer (1904-1942)	German lesbian saleswoman and victim of the Holocaust	+	+	+	-	-	-	-	3	Q94639685	21	+
3		Krystyna Zaorska (?)	Polish-born artist, survivor of the Holocaust	+	-	-	-	-	-	-	1	Q105014271	11
4		Margarete Rosenberg (1910-1985)	bisexual woman victim of the Holocaust in Ravensbrück (1910-1985)	+	+	+	-	-	-	-	3	Q94639802	12
5		Henny Schermann (1912-1942)	gerrman lesbian seller victim of the Holocaust	+	+	+	+	-	-	-	4	Q3784832	16	+
6		Elsa Conrad (1887-1967)	jewish lesbian survivor of the Holocaust	+	+	+	+	-	-	-	4	Q105069432	11
7		Ilse Totzke (1913-1987)	German musician, Holocaust survivor	+	+	+	+	+	-	-	5	Q28000293	17	+
8		Elli Smula (1914-1943)	German lesbian tram conductor, victim of the Holocaust	+	+	+	+	+	-	-	5	Q21914475	15	+
9		Thea C. Spyer (?)	jewish lesbian survivor of the Holocaust	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	0	Q105033319	7
10		Margot Liu (1912-1993)	dancer	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	0	Q94771721	12
11		Lotte Hahm (1890-1967)	renowned activist of the lesbian movement in Weimar Germany (1890-1967)	+	+	+	-	-	-	-	3	Q96112790	13	+
12		Felice Schragenheim (1922-1944)	Lesbian journalist, Resistance member, Holocaust victim (1922-1944)	+	+	+	+	+	-	-	5	Q74790	20	+
13		Evelyn Torton Beck (b. 1933)	US psychologist	+	+	-	-	-	-	-	2	Q17321561	14
14		Ovida Delect (1926-1996)	French trans poet, communist and victim of the Holocaust	+	+	+	+	-	-	-	4	Q34651286	15
15		Claude Cahun (1894-1954)	French artist (1894-1954)	+	+	+	+	+	+	+	7	Q219634	37	+
16		Thérèse Pierre (1908-1943)	French lesbian resistance fighter, tortured to death in 1943	+	+	+	-	+	-	-	4	Q3527364	27	+
17		Eva Kotchever (1891-1943)	Polish feminist writer	+	+	+	+	+	+	-	6	Q45901113	26	+
18		Eva Siewert (1907-1994)	German journalist, writer, radio announcer and singer	+	+	+	-	-	-	-	3	Q62019787	12	+
19		Gunvor Hofmo (1921-1995)	Norwegian writer (1921–1995)	+	+	+	-	-	-	+	4	Q455423	16	+
20		Ruth Maier (1920-1942)	Austrian author and holocaust victim	+	+	+	-	+	-	+	5	Q113097	19	+
21		Irena Klepfisz (b. 1941)	Lesbian polish-american author, activist	+	-	+	-	-	-	-	2	Q6068804	17	+
22		Gertrude Sandmann (1893-1981)	German painter (1893-1981)	+	+	+	-	+	-	-	4	Q1515790	17	+
23		Helga Hošková-Weissová (b. 1929)	Czech artist and Holocaust survivor (b. 1929)	+	+	+	+	+	-	-	5	Q3501542	17	+
24		Anne Frank (1929-1945)	German-born Dutch Jewish diarist and Holocaust victim (1929-1945)	+	+	+	+	+	+	+	7	Q4583	48	+
25		persecution of homosexuals in Nazi Germany	discrimination, torture, and murder concerning homosexual people in Nazi Germany	+	+	+	+	+	+	+	7	Q718858	9	+
26		Sydney Gay and Lesbian Holocaust Memorial	memorial in Sydney	+	-	+	-	+	-	-	3	Q2083566	11	+
27		Pink Triangle Park	mini-park located in the Castro District of San Francisco, California.	+	+	+	-	+	-	+	5	Q1893618	9	+
28		United States Holocaust Memorial Museum	United States' official memorial to the Holocaust in Washington, D.C.	+	+	+	+	+	+	+	7	Q238990	23	+
29		German camp brothels in World War II	brothels in Nazi concentration camps	+	+	+	+	+	-	+	6	Q552801	2
30		Holocaust Memorial Days		+	-	-	+	-	-	-	2	Q16844309	0
31		Memorial to Homosexuals Persecuted Under Nazism in Berlin	memorial in Berlin, Germany	+	+	+	+	+	-	+	6	Q568945	14	+
32		Frankfurter Engel	sculpture	+	+	+	+	+	-	+	6	Q553189	11	+
33		Memorial to gay and lesbian victims of National Socialism	memorial in Koln	+	+	+	-	+	-	+	5	Q325162	13	+
34		Homomonument	memorial in Amsterdam	+	+	+	+	+	-	+	6	Q51411	17	+
35		Homomonument in Utrecht	memorial in Utrecht	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	0	Q60782326	9	+
36		Memorial to rom and sinti victims of National Socialism	memorial in Bonn	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	0	Q104631357	10	+
37		Playing for Time	1980 television film	+	-	+	+	-	+	-	4	Q7203418	18
38		Monument against homophobia in Sitges	memorial in Sitges	-	-	-	-	+	-	-	1	Q5839436	7	+
39		Memorial to homosexuals persecuted under Francoist	memorial in Durango	-	-	-	-	+	-	-	1	Q6021909	5	+
40		Plaza de la Diversidad Sexual	place memorial in Montévidéo, Urugauy	+	-	+	-	+	+	+	5	Q2085263	6	+
41		black triangle	badge used in Nazi concentration camps to mark prisoners regarded “asocial” or “work-shy”, including thieves, murderers, prostitutes, nonconformists, nomads, Aryans who engaged in sexual relations with Jews, and lesbians	+	+	+	+	+	+	+	7	Q689435	6	+
42		asocial	pejorative term used during the Nazi regime to mark people regarded as inferior from socially marginalized groups	-	+	-	-	-	-	-	1	Q98058427	2
43		pink triangle	badge used in Nazi concentration camps to mark homosexual male prisoners, later international symbol of gay pride and the gay rights movement	+	+	+	+	+	+	+	7	Q165371	5	+
44		Barbara Hammer (1939-2019)	American filmmaker (1939-2019)	+	+	+	+	+	+	+	7	Q456923	27	+
45		Annette Eick (1909-2010)	Jewish lesbian author and poet (1909-2010)	+	+	+	-	+	-	-	4	Q61779893	9
46		Vera Lachmann (1904-1985)	German poet, classicist and educator (1904-1985)	+	+	+	-	-	-	-	3	Q1570300	18	+
47		Ans van Dijk (1905-1948)	Dutch criminal (1905-1948)	+	+	+	+	-	+	+	6	Q2659273	18	+
48		Paragraph 175	provision of the German Criminal Code forbidding homosexual acts, repealed 1994	+	+	+	+	+	+	+	7	Q249348	11	+
49		Nice Jewish Girls: A Lesbian Anthology	edition of a book	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	0	Q105061499	7
50		Où sont nos amoureuses	2007 film by Robin Hunzinger	-	-	+	-	-	-	-	1	Q3359287	6
51		Martha Halusa (?)	dancer	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	0	Q105061634	7
52		Captured Hehalutz fighters	famous Warsaw Ghetto Uprising photograph from Stroop Report	+	-	-	-	-	-	-	1	Q57245042	11	+
53		Convoy of the 31 000	deportation transport of the 24th of January 1943 with women resistants from Compiègne to Auschwitz	+	-	+	+	-	-	-	3	Q30726921	6
54		Ina Boekbinder (1915-1987)	member of the dutch resistance	+	-	-	-	-	-	-	1	Q2396511	11	+
55		Marie-Claude Vaillant-Couturier (1912-1996)	French communist politician, photojournalist and member of the French Resistance (1912-1996)	+	+	+	-	-	-	+	4	Q274267	32	+
56		Adélai͏̈de Hautval (1906-1988)	French psychiatrist victim of the Holocaust	+	+	+	+	+	-	-	5	Q380374	21	+
57		Charlotte Delbo (1913-1985)	French writer and resistance fighter (1913-1985)	+	+	+	+	+	-	-	5	Q452272	26	+
58		Danielle Casanova (1909-1943)	French resistance member (1909-1943)	+	+	+	+	-	+	+	6	Q457505	25	+
59		Yvonne Picard (1920-1943)	French philosopher (1920-1943)	+	+	+	-	-	+	-	4	Q2602418	18
60		Germaine Pican (1901-2001)	French politician (1901-2001)	-	-	+	-	-	-	-	1	Q3104212	20	+
61		Hélène Solomon-Langevin (1909-1995)	French politician and Resistance member	+	-	+	-	-	+	-	3	Q3144863	26	+
62		Laure Gatet (1913-1943)	French biochemist, member of the French Resistance, deported to Auschwitz	+	+	+	-	-	-	-	3	Q3218758	22	+
63		Marie Alizon (1921-1943)		-	-	+	-	-	-	+	2	Q3292338	18
64		Marie Politzer (1905-1943)	French midwife, resistant and activist	-	-	+	-	+	-	+	3	Q3292749	19	+
65		Rose Blanc (1919-1943)		-	-	+	-	-	-	-	1	Q19951874	17
66		Madeleine Passot (1914-2009)	communist agent in the French Resistance	+	-	+	-	-	+	-	3	Q21009704	18
67		Madeleine Dissoubray (1917-2012)	French resistance fighter and teacher (1917-2012)	-	-	+	-	-	-	-	1	Q21648476	16
68		Hélène Fournier (1904-1994)	French resistance member	+	-	+	-	+	-	-	3	Q27165107	19
69		Marie-Élisa Nordmann-Cohen (1910-1993)	French chemist (1910-1993)	+	-	+	-	+	-	-	3	Q55418533	13
70		Louise Magadur (1899-1992)	French resistance fighter, Communist and Holocaust survivor	+	-	+	-	-	-	-	2	Q98603247	17	+
71		Marie Dubois (1915-1945)	French Resistance woman fighter	-	-	+	-	-	-	-	1	Q98687617	16
72		Hélène Fournier (1904-1994)	French resistance member	+	-	+	-	+	-	-	3	Q27165107	19
73		Marie-Élisa Nordmann-Cohen (1910-1993)	French chemist (1910-1993)	+	-	+	-	+	-	-	3	Q55418533	13
74		Marie Dubois (1915-1945)	French Resistance woman fighter	-	-	+	-	-	-	-	1	Q98687617	16
75		Alice Varailhon (1897-1943)	French resistant deported in the 31000 convoy	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	0	Q100315967	12	+
Σ	→ Autolist→ map gallery→ timeline			57	42	60	27	34	16	22	258	avg: 3\37\49%	1144

Q3359287 Q105061499 (to be included in table when Lua accepts itǃ) Q105061634