排除主义

This page is a translated version of the page Exclusionism and the translation is 64% complete.

社群: 反维基; 受冲突影响的观点; 假社群; 维基文化; 维基信仰
维基进程: The wiki way; 达尔文维基主义; 权力架构; 维基无政府主义; 维基官僚主义; 维基民主主义; 维基民主; 维基专制主义; 维基联邦主义; 维基圣职阶级; 维基精英教育; 维基个人主义; 维基寡头主义; 维基富豪统治; 维基共和主义; 维基怀疑主义; 维基专家管理
合作: 反党派主义; 党派主义
社交: 通俗主义; 中立百科主义; 元百科主义
整体内容结构: Transclusionism; Antitransclusionism; 分类主义; 结构主义
百科全书标准: 删除主义; 妄想主义; 排外主义; 包容主义; 精确主义; Precision-Skeptics
关注度: 本质主义; 渐进主义
条目长度: 合并主义; 拆分主义
测量精度: 最终主义; 立刻主义
杂项: 反跨越transwiki主义; 元维基人主义; 提删主义; Transwiki主义; 维基活力主义; 维基分离主义; 重定向主义

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维基百科上的排除主义： en, pt

“看来，完美的达成并非在于无物可加，而在于无物可减。”

— Antoine de Saint-Exupéry, Terre des hommes, 1939, chap. III

排除主义是部分维基人所持的一种“极简主义”理念，旨在通过剔除无关或冗余信息来最大化条目的实用价值。排除主义者可能会基于相关性、缺乏参考来源、POV的内容、条目篇幅、信息已存在于其他条目中等理由进行删减。这一理念在一定程度上源于这样一种观点：“往往未言明之事比已言明之事更为重要。”奉行排除主义的维基人被称为排除主义者。

排除主义的信条： 预防胜于治疗。

排他性必要要求： 力求从所有维基百科条目中剔除无关及冗余的内容。若不愿剔除，可进行修改；仅当剔除会导致条目失去实质性内容时，方可将其删除。

Exclusionism may be regarded by some as the opposite of deletionism or as an alternative philosophy. It is possible to be an inclusionist and an exclusionist at the same time.

Whereas deletionists simply wish to delete articles they see as poor, an exclusionist prefers to omit what they see as poor, superfluous, or extraneous material in an article while retaining the article itself. They would only delete an article if they felt their omissions would leave nothing substantial.

An exclusionist would be more likely to delete rather than attempt to modify anything they saw as not written from a 中立视角 (NPOV). They might also omit rather than modify material they feel is contrary to their own POV about how an article should be, although it should be noted that this itself is a POV-driven action.

Exclusionists make their decisions to exclude on grounds such as relevancy, article size, information already existing in another article, POV material, lack of references, and so on. They may also construct seemingly complete articles before publishing them, in the hope they will then be viewed as fait accompli.

Interested exclusionists are welcome to suggest more policy changes. The Association of Exclusionist Wikipedians has been established.

参见